Department of Family Medicine, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
School of Medicine, Keele University, Keele, UK.
Educ Prim Care. 2023 Jul;34(4):192-198. doi: 10.1080/14739879.2023.2222718. Epub 2023 Jul 16.
General Practice has changed over the past decade. Expansion of clinicians' roles may create uncertainty, stress, and overload - particular for those at the start of their career. The WONCA Europe network for medical education, EURACT, has published competency-based aims and requirements for speciality training in general practice. Greater understanding of the trainee perspective would support planning and delivery of postgraduate training curricula. This two-step study aims to provide a competency priority list, created by European early career general practitioners, to highlight skills that this generation considers highly essential in future speciality training. A competency list was drafted with trainee- and early career general practitioners from across Europe at the Vasco da Gama Movement Forum (Edinburgh, January 2022). Participants identified competencies that they regarded as most relevant for future speciality training in their respective national contexts. Competencies were coded into categories and ranked in two consecutive rounds, the first taking place online and the second at WONCA Europe (London, June 2022). After two rounds, a consensual list of three main competencies for each category was drafted. The top three competencies for each category remained the same throughout both rounds and may be considered competencies that early career general practitioners in Europe consider important for training. Prioritisation of these competencies by institutions and educators within general practice training programmes may support trainees' satisfaction and perceived preparedness for practice.
过去十年间,全科医学发生了变化。临床医生角色的扩展可能会带来不确定性、压力和负担——尤其是对于刚步入职业生涯的人来说。WONCA 欧洲医学教育网络 EURACT 已经发布了普通医学专科培训的基于能力的目标和要求。更深入地了解受训者的观点将有助于规划和提供研究生培训课程。本项两步研究旨在提供一份由欧洲早期职业全科医生制定的能力优先清单,以突出这一代人认为在未来专业培训中非常重要的技能。在 Vasco da Gama 运动论坛(2022 年 1 月,爱丁堡)上,来自欧洲各地的受训者和早期职业全科医生起草了一份能力清单。参与者确定了他们认为在各自国家背景下对未来专业培训最相关的能力。将能力编码为类别,并在两轮连续的投票中进行排名,第一轮在网上进行,第二轮在 WONCA 欧洲(2022 年 6 月,伦敦)进行。两轮之后,为每个类别起草了一份共识清单,列出了三个主要能力。每个类别中的前三个能力在两轮投票中保持不变,这些能力可能被视为欧洲早期职业全科医生认为对培训重要的能力。在普通医学培训项目中,机构和教育者对这些能力进行优先排序,可能会提高受训者的满意度,并让他们感到为实践做好了准备。