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印度新德里一家三级医疗中心梅毒血清流行趋势:一项为期10年的分析。

Trends of syphilis seroprevalence at a tertiary care center in New Delhi, India: A 10-year analysis.

作者信息

Srivastava Prakhar, Bhargava Aradhana, Bansal Shikha, Khunger Niti, Saxena Ashok Kumar

机构信息

Department of Dermatology and STD, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS. 2023 Jan-Jun;44(1):20-23. doi: 10.4103/ijstd.ijstd_77_22. Epub 2023 Jun 6.

DOI:10.4103/ijstd.ijstd_77_22
PMID:37457516
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10343113/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Syphilis has been called the great mimicker or the great imitator due to its myriad of clinical presentations. Despite strenuous concerted efforts toward the elimination of syphilis, it still remains a goal to be achieved. During recent years, many different trends of syphilis have been reported from around the globe.

METHODS

A retrospective observational clinico-investigative study was carried out to analyze the 10-year trends of syphilis at one of the largest public sector hospitals in India.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION

Both venereal disease research laboratory and Hemagglutination assay positivity rates showed a significant declining trend from 2007 to 2016, reflecting the success of the National Sexually Transmitted Infection Prevention and Control Program.

摘要

目的

梅毒因其众多的临床表现而被称为“伟大的模仿者”。尽管为消除梅毒做出了巨大的协同努力,但它仍是一个有待实现的目标。近年来,全球报告了许多不同的梅毒流行趋势。

方法

开展了一项回顾性观察临床研究,以分析印度最大的公立医院之一梅毒的10年流行趋势。

结果与结论

2007年至2016年期间,性病研究实验室和血凝试验阳性率均呈现显著下降趋势,这反映了国家性传播感染预防与控制计划的成功。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9875/10343113/a20267ba536d/IJSTD-44-20-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9875/10343113/a20267ba536d/IJSTD-44-20-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9875/10343113/a20267ba536d/IJSTD-44-20-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Bull World Health Organ. 2019 Aug 1;97(8):548-562P. doi: 10.2471/BLT.18.228486. Epub 2019 Jun 6.
2
The resurgence of syphilis in high-income countries in the 2000s: a focus on Europe.21 世纪初高收入国家梅毒疫情死灰复燃:以欧洲为例。
Epidemiol Infect. 2019 Jan;147:e143. doi: 10.1017/S0950268819000281.
3
Syphilis incognito: Resurgence of the covert devil.隐匿性梅毒:隐秘恶魔的再度现身
Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS. 2016 Jan-Jun;37(1):90-1. doi: 10.4103/0253-7184.176216.
4
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5
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6
Characterization of the classical biological false-positive reaction in the serological test for syphilis in the modern era.现代梅毒血清学检测中经典生物学假阳性反应的特征分析。
Int Immunopharmacol. 2014 Jun;20(2):331-6. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2014.03.011. Epub 2014 Mar 29.
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