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全科医疗中的心理治疗:对患者及其家庭的影响。

Psychological treatment in general practice: its effect on patients and their families.

作者信息

Blakey R

出版信息

J R Coll Gen Pract. 1986 May;36(286):209-11.

PMID:3746764
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1960439/
Abstract

Rates of consultations and prescriptions for patients referred to clinical psychologists, and for these patients' immediate families, were investigated for three-year periods both before and after referral. Patients and their children consulted more and had more medication prescribed before referral than control groups, this tendency being particularly prevalent in the year before referral. After the contact with the psychologist there was a decrease in all these indices in the short term, and there were long-term decreases in psychotropic drug prescriptions for patients and in both consultations and prescriptions for their children.

摘要

对转介给临床心理学家的患者及其直系亲属在转介前三年和转介后三年的咨询率和处方率进行了调查。与对照组相比,患者及其子女在转介前咨询更多且开具的药物更多,这种趋势在转介前一年尤为普遍。与心理学家接触后,短期内所有这些指标都有所下降,患者的精神药物处方以及其子女的咨询和处方在长期内都有所减少。

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3
[Influence of maternal anxiety on the frequency of paediatric primary care visits].[母亲焦虑对儿科初级保健就诊频率的影响]
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5
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本文引用的文献

1
Counselling in general practice.全科医疗中的咨询服务。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1980 Nov;30(220):671-7.
2
Family trends in psychotropic and antibiotic prescribing in general practice.全科医疗中精神药物和抗生素处方的家庭趋势
Br Med J. 1980 Mar 22;280(6217):836-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.280.6217.836.
3
Clinical psychology in general practice: a controlled trial evaluation.全科医疗中的临床心理学:一项对照试验评估
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1982 Jan;32(234):32-7.
4
Referring children to an ENT department and prescribing psychotropic drugs to their mothers.将儿童转诊至耳鼻喉科,并给他们的母亲开精神类药物。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1981 Aug 29;283(6291):585-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.283.6291.585.
5
The clinical psychologist in general practice: a six-year study of consulting patterns for psychosocial problems.普通科临床心理学家:一项关于社会心理问题咨询模式的六年研究。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1984 Jul;34(264):377-80.
6
The clinical psychologist in a health centre: one year's work.健康中心的临床心理学家:一年的工作
Br Med J. 1975 Nov 29;4(5995):513-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5995.513.
7
The work of a clinical psychologist in primary care.临床心理学家在初级保健中的工作。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1978 Nov;28(196):661-7.
8
The clinical psychologist in primary care.
Soc Sci Med Med Psychol Med Sociol. 1979 Nov;13A(6):707-13. doi: 10.1016/0271-7123(79)90116-0.
9
Psychological treatment in general practice.全科医疗中的心理治疗。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1979 Jun;29(203):343-51.
10
Evaluation of behavior therapy intervention in general practice.全科医疗中行为疗法干预的评估
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1979 Jun;29(203):337-40.