The School of Nursing, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Nurs Open. 2023 Oct;10(10):6935-6944. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1947. Epub 2023 Jul 20.
To explore whether general self-efficacy can mediate the relationship between social support and quality of life in patients after surgical aortic valve replacement.
A cross-sectional design.
The final analysis included 283 patients who underwent surgical aortic valve replacement from May 2021 to September 2021. They completed a set of questionnaires, including the Chinese version of the General Self-Efficacy Scale, the Chinese Questionnaire of Quality of life in Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases and the Social Support Rating Scale. The PROCESS Macro in SPSS was used to analyse the mediating effect.
Quality of life and all of its dimensions were significantly related to social support and general self-efficacy. A significant indirect effect of social support existed through general self-efficacy in relation to quality of life with the mediation effect ratio of 32.82%.
探讨一般自我效能感是否可以在主动脉瓣置换术后患者的社会支持与生活质量之间起中介作用。
横断面设计。
最终分析纳入 2021 年 5 月至 9 月期间接受主动脉瓣置换术的 283 例患者。他们完成了一组问卷，包括一般自我效能感量表中文版、心血管疾病患者生活质量问卷和社会支持评定量表。使用 SPSS 中的 PROCESS Macro 分析中介效应。
生活质量及其所有维度均与社会支持和一般自我效能感显著相关。社会支持通过一般自我效能感对生活质量存在显著的间接效应，中介效应比为 32.82%。
