Seo Kyoungsan, Kim Se-An, Choe Young June, Moon Jihyun
College of Nursing, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
College of Nursing, Gachon University, Incheon, Korea.
J Sch Nurs. 2025 Apr;41(2):237-245. doi: 10.1177/10598405231185592. Epub 2023 Jul 24.
The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic drastically shifted the public health burden onto the school health system. We, therefore, explored the school nurses' experiences and needs for confronting the pandemic in school settings across Korea. This qualitative investigation enrolled 30 participants after their written consent. A written interview conducted through email and focus group interviews using an online meeting application verified participants' opinions and experiences. Collected data were subjected to text-mining and content analysis. The school nurse was found to be responsible for many tasks, including education on preventive measures with unclear quarantine guidelines. Content analysis identified three key themes: "aggravated difficulties owing to lack of support resulted in burnout," "reflection on supportive resources; direct provisions were helpful," and "needs and suggestions to safeguard students' health in the event of another pandemic." Recommendations should all be considered to keep schools and students safe from future pandemics.
2019冠状病毒病大流行极大地将公共卫生负担转移到了学校卫生系统。因此,我们探讨了韩国各地学校护士在学校环境中应对这一流行病的经历和需求。这项定性调查在30名参与者书面同意后招募了他们。通过电子邮件进行的书面访谈以及使用在线会议应用程序进行的焦点小组访谈核实了参与者的意见和经历。收集到的数据进行了文本挖掘和内容分析。发现学校护士负责许多任务,包括在检疫指南不明确的情况下进行预防措施教育。内容分析确定了三个关键主题:“因缺乏支持导致困难加剧而产生倦怠”、“对支持资源的反思;直接提供的资源很有帮助”以及“在另一场大流行情况下保障学生健康的需求和建议”。为使学校和学生免受未来大流行的影响,应考虑所有建议。