Maris Lavinia, Ghitea Timea Claudia
Doctoral School of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, University of Oradea, 410087 Oradea, Romania.
Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Medicine Department, University of Oradea, 410068 Oradea, Romania.
Geriatrics (Basel). 2023 Jul 1;8(4):73. doi: 10.3390/geriatrics8040073.
Through these epidemiological studies, which are based on statistical and observational calculations, without visual appeal, we tracked the incidence of public health problems. In this study, our research objective was to determine and evaluate the health patterns present in a population, along with identifying the factors that contribute to the risks or provide protection against specific diseases or conditions. The progression of cardiometabolic diseases is closely linked to various chronic conditions, such as diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and chronic kidney disease. This research study involved 578 patients, who were divided into six-year cohorts ranging from 2017 to 2022. The study examined parameters related to cardiometabolic diseases, including alcoholic hepatopathies, non-alcoholic hepatopathy, chronic kidney disease, hypertension, myocardial infarction, other forms of chronic coronary syndrome, peripheral vascular disease, microvascular diseases, macrovascular diseases, and hypercholesterolemia, while considering age and physical activity levels. The study concluded that individuals in the age group of 41-50 years exhibited the highest propensity for cardiometabolic damage. Additionally, the promotion of a healthy and active lifestyle is increasingly gaining traction among elderly patients.
通过这些基于统计和观察计算、缺乏视觉吸引力的流行病学研究,我们追踪了公共卫生问题的发生率。在这项研究中,我们的研究目标是确定和评估人群中存在的健康模式,同时识别导致风险或预防特定疾病或状况的因素。心脏代谢疾病的进展与各种慢性疾病密切相关,如糖尿病、高血压、血脂异常和慢性肾脏病。这项研究涉及578名患者,他们被分为从2017年到2022年的六年队列。该研究在考虑年龄和身体活动水平的同时,检查了与心脏代谢疾病相关的参数,包括酒精性肝病、非酒精性肝病、慢性肾脏病、高血压、心肌梗死、其他形式的慢性冠状动脉综合征、外周血管疾病、微血管疾病、大血管疾病和高胆固醇血症。研究得出结论,41至50岁年龄组的个体表现出最高的心脏代谢损伤倾向。此外,促进健康积极的生活方式在老年患者中越来越受到关注。