Liang Dong-Dong, Lional Natassa, Scheepmaker Bas, Subramaniam Muthusamy, Li Guanna, Miloserdov Fedor M, Zuilhof Han
Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Wageningen University, Stippeneng 4, 6708 WE Wageningen, Netherlands.
Department of Chemistry, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, People's Republic of China.
Org Lett. 2023 Aug 4;25(30):5666-5670. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c02132. Epub 2023 Jul 25.
Reaction of sulfonimidoyl fluorides with anilines and Ca(NTf) results in the formation of chiral sulfonimidamides. The reaction proceeds with inversion of the stereocenter at a sulfur atom. Enantiospecificity of the reaction was observed for all studied non-heterocyclic anilines. Combined experimental and computational mechanistic studies highlight chelate-type coordination of the sulfonimidoyl group to Ca(NTf) and the formation of a S2-like transition state, in which leaving F coordinates with the Ca ion.
磺酰亚胺基氟化物与苯胺及Ca(NTf)反应生成手性磺酰亚胺酰胺。该反应在硫原子处的立体中心发生构型翻转。对于所有研究的非杂环苯胺,均观察到了反应的对映体特异性。结合实验和计算机理研究表明,磺酰亚胺基团与Ca(NTf)形成螯合型配位,并形成类似S2的过渡态,其中离去的氟与钙离子配位。