Javid Saleem, Ather Hissana, Hani Umme, Siddiqua Ayesha, Asif Ansari Shaik Mohammad, Shanmugarajan Dhivya, Yogish Kumar Honnavalli, Arivuselvam Rajaguru, Purohit Madhusudan N, Kumar B R Prashantha
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Farooqia College of Pharmacy, Mysore 570 015, Karnataka, India.
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, JSS College of Pharmacy, Mysore, JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research, Mysore 570 015, Karnataka, India.
Antibiotics (Basel). 2023 Jul 9;12(7):1167. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics12071167.
In recent years, N-Myristoyltransferase (NMT) has been identified as a new target for the treatment of fungal infections. It is observed that at present, there are increased rates of morbidity and mortality due to fungal infections. Hence, a series of novel myristic acid derivatives were designed via molecular docking studies and ADMET studies by targeting NMT (N-Myristoyltransferase). The designed myristic acid derivatives were synthesized by converting myristic acid into myristoyl chloride and coupling it with aryl amines to yield corresponding myristic acid derivatives. The compounds were purified and characterized via FTIR, NMR and HRMS spectral analyses. In this study, we carried out a target NMT inhibition assay. In the NMT screening assay results, the compounds and showed better inhibition compared to the other myristic acid derivatives. In an in vitro antifungal evaluation, the myristic acid derivatives were assessed against and strains by determining their minimal inhibitory concentrations (MIC). The compounds , and displayed superior antifungal capabilities against , and the compounds and displayed superior antifungal capabilities against compared to the standard drug FLZ (fluconazole). Altogether, we identified a new series of antifungal agents.
近年来,N-肉豆蔻酰基转移酶(NMT)已被确定为治疗真菌感染的新靶点。据观察,目前真菌感染导致的发病率和死亡率有所上升。因此,通过针对NMT(N-肉豆蔻酰基转移酶)的分子对接研究和ADMET研究,设计了一系列新型肉豆蔻酸衍生物。通过将肉豆蔻酸转化为肉豆蔻酰氯并与芳胺偶联,合成了设计的肉豆蔻酸衍生物,以产生相应的肉豆蔻酸衍生物。通过FTIR、NMR和HRMS光谱分析对化合物进行了纯化和表征。在本研究中,我们进行了目标NMT抑制试验。在NMT筛选试验结果中,化合物 和 与其他肉豆蔻酸衍生物相比表现出更好的抑制作用。在体外抗真菌评估中, 通过测定其最小抑菌浓度(MIC),对肉豆蔻酸衍生物针对 和 菌株进行了评估。与标准药物氟康唑(FLZ)相比,化合物 、 和 对 显示出优异抗真菌能力,化合物 和 对 显示出优异抗真菌能力。总之,我们鉴定出了一系列新型抗真菌剂。