Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.
College of Dentistry, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Jul 11;59(7):1284. doi: 10.3390/medicina59071284.
: This study aimed to assess the dental anxiety of patients using the modified dental anxiety scale (MDAS) questionnaire along with examining the possible relationship between dental anxiety and sociodemographic factors. : The MDAS questionnaire was used to assess the anxiety level of the patients which included a total of five questions and five options to respond to each question. MDAS questionnaire was filled out by all the patients before the dental treatment. After finishing the treatment, all the patients were given a post-treatment questionnaire to assess their anxiety levels after treatment. Descriptive statistics were performed for measuring the frequency of responses. Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare the anxiety between the gender. The chi-square test was used to identify the distribution of pre-treatment with gender and post-treatment questionnaire with gender and treatment modalities. Linear regression was used to identify the association between clinical variables and different levels of anxiety. : A total of 115 patients including 59 males and 56 females with a mean age of 35 ± 11.34 years were included in the current study. Female patients were significantly more anxious about dental treatment compared to male patients. Linear regression showed that age and gender have a significant association with the pre-treatment anxiety level; however, types of treatment is not associated with the MDAS. Anxiety levels decreased for the majority of the patients after the treatment and types of treatment did not show any differences with the post-treatment anxiety level. : Age and gender play an important role in dental anxiety; however, types of treatment are not associated with pre-treatment and post-treatment dental anxiety.
: 本研究旨在使用改良牙科焦虑量表(MDAS)问卷评估患者的牙科焦虑程度,并研究牙科焦虑与社会人口学因素之间的可能关系。 : MDAS 问卷用于评估患者的焦虑水平,共包括五个问题和五个选项来回答每个问题。所有患者在接受牙科治疗前填写 MDAS 问卷。治疗结束后,所有患者都收到一份治疗后问卷,以评估他们治疗后的焦虑水平。采用描述性统计来测量反应频率。Mann-Whitney U 检验用于比较不同性别之间的焦虑程度。卡方检验用于确定性别与治疗方式与治疗前和治疗后问卷之间的分布情况。线性回归用于确定临床变量与不同焦虑水平之间的关联。 : 本研究共纳入 115 名患者,其中 59 名男性和 56 名女性,平均年龄为 35 ± 11.34 岁。女性患者对牙科治疗的焦虑程度明显高于男性患者。线性回归显示,年龄和性别与治疗前的焦虑水平有显著关联;然而,治疗类型与 MDAS 无关。大多数患者治疗后焦虑水平降低,治疗类型与治疗后焦虑水平无差异。 : 年龄和性别在牙科焦虑中起重要作用;然而,治疗类型与治疗前和治疗后牙科焦虑无关。