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[术前预后的意义]

[Significance of preoperative prognosis].

作者信息

Friedrich A, Glass W, Koch D

出版信息

Zentralbl Chir. 1986;111(12):725-34.

PMID:3751370
Abstract

The granulocyte phagocytosis test, Karnofsky index, and ASA standard were used in the context of 287 patients for general surgery, for the purpose of retrospective elucidation of the relationship between presurgical prognostication and postsurgical complications. Sensitivity, specificity, and "predictive values" were calculated. The highest information potential in terms of prognostication was recorded from objectively measurable granulocyte phagocytosis. Presurgical prognostication was found to be of clinical relevance only to surgical problem patients.

摘要

对287例普外科患者进行了粒细胞吞噬试验、卡诺夫斯基指数和美国麻醉医师协会(ASA)标准评估,目的是回顾性阐明术前预后与术后并发症之间的关系。计算了敏感性、特异性和“预测值”。在预后方面,客观可测的粒细胞吞噬作用显示出最高的信息潜力。结果发现,术前预后仅对存在手术问题的患者具有临床意义。

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