Leonardelli Mirko, Mele Federica, Marrone Maricla, Germinario Cinzia Annatea, Tafuri Silvio, Moscara Lorenza, Bianchi Francesco Paolo, Stefanizzi Pasquale
Section of Legal Medicine, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.
Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine, Aldo Moro University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Vaccines (Basel). 2023 Jul 3;11(7):1191. doi: 10.3390/vaccines11071191.
Vaccination hesitancy is considered by the World Health Organization as a danger to global health. In recent years, vaccine hesitancy rates to COVID-19 have been studied worldwide. In our study, we aim to provide an overview of the concept of vaccine hesitancy, with regard to the post-COVID era, and to provide prevention and management strategies. A search of the international literature until March 2023 was conducted in the PubMed database. The 5723 papers found were divided into two groups: prior to the COVID-19 era and from 2021 onward. Papers about the vaccine hesitation phenomenon are becoming more common during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and following the marketing that the vaccine companies have carried out on the different types of COVID-19 vaccines. It is advisable that healthcare authorities, at the national and international level, as well as healthcare professionals, at the local level, should promote a series of activities to reduce the vaccine hesitancy rate.
世界卫生组织认为疫苗犹豫是对全球健康的一种威胁。近年来,全球范围内对新冠病毒疫苗的犹豫率进行了研究。在我们的研究中,我们旨在概述后新冠时代疫苗犹豫的概念,并提供预防和管理策略。截至2023年3月,我们在PubMed数据库中对国际文献进行了检索。找到的5723篇论文分为两组:新冠疫情时代之前和2021年以后。在严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)大流行期间以及疫苗公司对不同类型的新冠病毒疫苗进行推广之后,关于疫苗犹豫现象的论文越来越普遍。建议国家和国际层面的卫生当局以及地方层面的医疗专业人员开展一系列活动,以降低疫苗犹豫率。