NIAB, Cambridge, UK.
School of Life Sciences, Keele University, Keele, UK.
Pest Manag Sci. 2023 Nov;79(11):4132-4139. doi: 10.1002/ps.7693. Epub 2023 Aug 8.
Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura) or spotted wing Drosophila is a worldwide invasive pest of soft- and stone-fruit production. Female D. suzukii lay their eggs in ripening fruit and the hatched larvae damage fruit from the inside, rendering it unmarketable and causing significant economic loss. Current methods to reduce D. suzukii population in the field primarily rely on chemical insecticides which are not a sustainable long-term solution and increase the risk of resistance developing. Several studies demonstrate that when D. suzukii encounter or coexist with other Drosophila on a food source, this is usually a disadvantage to D. suzukii, leading to reduced oviposition and increased larval mortality. These effects have potential to be exploited from a pest management perspective. In this review we summarise recent research articles focusing on the interspecific interactions between D. suzukii and other Drosophila species aimed at understanding how this drives D. suzukii behaviour. Potential semiochemical and microbiome impacts are postulated as determinants of D. suzukii behaviour. Development of control practices focusing on reducing D. suzukii populations and deterring them from laying eggs by utilising factors that drive their behaviour are discussed. © 2023 The Authors. Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.
水果果实蝇(Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura))或斑翅果蝇是一种全球性的软果和核果生产入侵害虫。雌性水果果实蝇将其卵产在成熟的果实中,孵化的幼虫从内部破坏果实,使其无法销售并造成重大经济损失。目前减少田间水果果实蝇种群的方法主要依赖于化学杀虫剂,但这不是一种可持续的长期解决方案,并且增加了产生抗药性的风险。几项研究表明,当水果果实蝇在食物源上遇到或共存于其他果蝇时,这通常对水果果实蝇不利,导致产卵减少和幼虫死亡率增加。这些影响有可能从害虫管理的角度加以利用。在这篇综述中,我们总结了最近关于水果果实蝇和其他果蝇种间相互作用的研究文章,旨在了解这如何驱动水果果实蝇的行为。推测半化学物质和微生物组的影响是决定水果果实蝇行为的因素。讨论了开发控制实践的方法,重点是通过利用驱动其行为的因素来减少水果果实蝇的种群数量并阻止其产卵。©2023 作者。害虫管理科学由 John Wiley & Sons Ltd 代表化学工业协会出版。