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[针对无家可归者的公共政策之间的接口:一项综合综述]

[The interface between public policies for the unhoused population: an integrative review].

作者信息

Martins Ana Luísa Jorge, Souza Anelise Andrade de, Fernandes Luísa da Matta Machado, Oliveira Ana Maria Caldeira, Cordeiro Júlia Coutinho, Oliveira Andreza Fernanda de, Magalhães Júnior Helvécio Miranda

机构信息

Instituto René Rachou - Fiocruz Minas, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Av. Augusto de Lima 1.715. 30.190-009 Belo Horizonte MG Brasil.

Departamento de Nutrição Clínica e Social, Escola de Nutrição, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto. Ouro Preto MG Brasil.

出版信息

Cien Saude Colet. 2023 Aug;28(8):2403-2416. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232023288.14232022. Epub 2023 Jan 19.

DOI:10.1590/1413-81232023288.14232022
PMID:37531547
Abstract

The heterogeneous and vulnerable nature of the unhoused population reveal the complexity of living on the street and call for the State to play a fundamental role in the provision of health and social care policies. The scope of this study was to evaluate the intersectorality between health policies, social protection and organized civil society actions for the unhoused population in Brazil, based on an integrative literature review. To achieve this, a search was conducted in the SciELO, LILACS and PubMed databases, from which ten articles published between 2004-2021, all of a qualitative nature, were selected. From the analysis of the chosen articles, the evidence of intersectorality between the policies for the unhoused population was observed, mainly described as a point of intersection between the services offered. However, interventions are still poorly explored and systematized. It is recommended that quantitative studies aimed at the evaluation of intersectoral public policies be developed to allow the assessment of the impact of intersectorality between health services, social assistance and organized civil society on the quality of life of the unhoused population.

摘要

无家可归者群体的异质性和脆弱性揭示了街头生活的复杂性,这就要求国家在提供卫生和社会护理政策方面发挥基础性作用。本研究的范围是基于综合文献综述,评估巴西针对无家可归者群体的卫生政策、社会保护和有组织的民间社会行动之间的部门间合作。为此,在SciELO、LILACS和PubMed数据库中进行了检索,从中选出了2004年至2021年间发表的10篇定性文章。通过对所选文章的分析,观察到了针对无家可归者群体的政策之间部门间合作的证据,主要描述为所提供服务之间的交叉点。然而,干预措施仍未得到充分探索和系统化。建议开展旨在评估部门间公共政策的定量研究,以便评估卫生服务、社会援助和有组织的民间社会之间的部门间合作对无家可归者群体生活质量的影响。

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