Oliveira Daniela Cristina Neves de, Lico Fátima Madalena de Campos, Pereira Hegle Mariano Silva, Regina Fernanda Lopes, Peres Maria Fernanda Tourinho
Departamento de Sociologia, Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas, Universidade de São Paulo (USP). R. do Lago 717, Butantã. 05508-080 São Paulo SP Brasil.
Centro de Estudos, Pesquisa e Documentação em Cidades Saudáveis. São Paulo SP Brasil.
Cien Saude Colet. 2022 Apr;27(4):1301-1316. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232022274.06802021. Epub 2021 Jun 2.
The scope of this study is to understand how State Public Security Plans (PSP) incorporate the perspective of violence prevention and intersectorality, with special attention to the role of the health sector. It is a qualitative study that used the techniques of document and content analysis, having the PSP either implemented or in the formulation stage as empirical material. A total of 14 PSP were identified. All plans incorporate the concepts of violence prevention, intersectorality and participation of the health sector. The concept of violence prevention stems from the concept of citizen security, but specific prevention actions are mentioned in a generic way. The incorporation of intersectorality is heterogeneous and insufficient, to the extent that the participation of sectors in the planning phase is not the rule. The participation of the health sector is not always active, that is, from the planning phase of the actions, which, most of the time, are timely and care-based. The health sector also assumes a secondary role, without its experience and potential being recognized. Conceptions of violence prevention, intersectorality and participation of the health sector are present in the plans in an incipient way. The importance of new studies is emphasized.
本研究的范围是了解国家公共安全计划(PSP)如何纳入暴力预防和部门间合作的视角,特别关注卫生部门的作用。这是一项定性研究,采用了文献和内容分析技术,将已实施或处于制定阶段的PSP作为实证材料。共识别出14项PSP。所有计划都纳入了暴力预防、部门间合作和卫生部门参与的概念。暴力预防的概念源于公民安全的概念,但具体的预防行动只是以笼统的方式提及。部门间合作的纳入是不均衡且不足的,因为各部门在规划阶段的参与并非惯例。卫生部门的参与并不总是积极的,也就是说,在行动的规划阶段并非如此,而这些行动大多是及时且基于护理的。卫生部门也处于次要地位,其经验和潜力未得到认可。暴力预防、部门间合作和卫生部门参与的概念在计划中刚刚有所体现。强调了新研究的重要性。