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miR-181c-5p 通过靶向 PRKN 调控肺腺癌进展。

MiR-181c-5p Regulates Lung Adenocarcinoma Progression via Targeting PRKN.

机构信息

Department of Oncology, The Second People's Hospital of Liaocheng, Linqing, 252600, Shandong Province, China.

Liaocheng Cancer Prevention and Treatment Hospital, Liaocheng, 252000, Shandong Province, China.

出版信息

Biochem Genet. 2024 Apr;62(2):1103-1114. doi: 10.1007/s10528-023-10459-w. Epub 2023 Aug 3.

Abstract

Accumulating evidence indicates that microRNAs (miRNAs) have a vital effect on lung adenocarcinoma. However, the contributions and possible mechanisms of miR-181c-5p to lung adenocarcinoma remain largely unclear. Our objective is to clarify the potential mechanism by which miR-181c-5p regulates lung adenocarcinoma progression. RT-qPCR was performed to determine the levels of miR-181c-5p in lung adenocarcinoma tissues and cells. CCK-8 and Transwell assays were conducted to evaluate the viability, migration, and invasion of H460 cells, respectively. The putative target association between miR-181c-5p and the Parkin gene (PRKN) was predicted using miRDB and confirmed by dual-luciferase reporter assay. MiR-181c-5p expression was found to be up-regulated in both lung adenocarcinoma tissues and cells. Suppression of miR-181c-5p resulted in the inhibition of viability, migration, and invasion in lung adenocarcinoma cells. PRKN level was negatively related to miR-181c-5p expression and mediated with the miR-181c-5p's functions on lung adenocarcinoma progression. MiR-181c-5p regulates lung adenocarcinoma progression via targeting PRKN, indicating miR-181c-5p is expected to be a diagnostic and predictive marker for lung adenocarcinoma, providing new insights into the development of treatment strategies for lung adenocarcinoma.

摘要

越来越多的证据表明 microRNAs(miRNAs)对肺腺癌有重要影响。然而,miR-181c-5p 对肺腺癌的贡献及其可能的机制在很大程度上仍不清楚。我们的目的是阐明 miR-181c-5p 调控肺腺癌进展的潜在机制。通过 RT-qPCR 测定肺腺癌组织和细胞中 miR-181c-5p 的水平。通过 CCK-8 和 Transwell 测定分别评估 H460 细胞的活力、迁移和侵袭。使用 miRDB 预测 miR-181c-5p 和 Parkin 基因(PRKN)之间的假定靶标关联,并通过双荧光素酶报告基因测定进行验证。发现 miR-181c-5p 在肺腺癌组织和细胞中均呈上调表达。抑制 miR-181c-5p 可抑制肺腺癌细胞的活力、迁移和侵袭。PRKN 水平与 miR-181c-5p 表达呈负相关,并介导 miR-181c-5p 对肺腺癌进展的功能。miR-181c-5p 通过靶向 PRKN 调节肺腺癌的进展,表明 miR-181c-5p 有望成为肺腺癌的诊断和预测标志物,为肺腺癌治疗策略的发展提供了新的思路。

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