Department of Oncology, The Second People's Hospital of Liaocheng, Linqing, 252600, Shandong Province, China.
Liaocheng Cancer Prevention and Treatment Hospital, Liaocheng, 252000, Shandong Province, China.
Biochem Genet. 2024 Apr;62(2):1103-1114. doi: 10.1007/s10528-023-10459-w. Epub 2023 Aug 3.
Accumulating evidence indicates that microRNAs (miRNAs) have a vital effect on lung adenocarcinoma. However, the contributions and possible mechanisms of miR-181c-5p to lung adenocarcinoma remain largely unclear. Our objective is to clarify the potential mechanism by which miR-181c-5p regulates lung adenocarcinoma progression. RT-qPCR was performed to determine the levels of miR-181c-5p in lung adenocarcinoma tissues and cells. CCK-8 and Transwell assays were conducted to evaluate the viability, migration, and invasion of H460 cells, respectively. The putative target association between miR-181c-5p and the Parkin gene (PRKN) was predicted using miRDB and confirmed by dual-luciferase reporter assay. MiR-181c-5p expression was found to be up-regulated in both lung adenocarcinoma tissues and cells. Suppression of miR-181c-5p resulted in the inhibition of viability, migration, and invasion in lung adenocarcinoma cells. PRKN level was negatively related to miR-181c-5p expression and mediated with the miR-181c-5p's functions on lung adenocarcinoma progression. MiR-181c-5p regulates lung adenocarcinoma progression via targeting PRKN, indicating miR-181c-5p is expected to be a diagnostic and predictive marker for lung adenocarcinoma, providing new insights into the development of treatment strategies for lung adenocarcinoma.
越来越多的证据表明 microRNAs(miRNAs)对肺腺癌有重要影响。然而,miR-181c-5p 对肺腺癌的贡献及其可能的机制在很大程度上仍不清楚。我们的目的是阐明 miR-181c-5p 调控肺腺癌进展的潜在机制。通过 RT-qPCR 测定肺腺癌组织和细胞中 miR-181c-5p 的水平。通过 CCK-8 和 Transwell 测定分别评估 H460 细胞的活力、迁移和侵袭。使用 miRDB 预测 miR-181c-5p 和 Parkin 基因(PRKN)之间的假定靶标关联,并通过双荧光素酶报告基因测定进行验证。发现 miR-181c-5p 在肺腺癌组织和细胞中均呈上调表达。抑制 miR-181c-5p 可抑制肺腺癌细胞的活力、迁移和侵袭。PRKN 水平与 miR-181c-5p 表达呈负相关,并介导 miR-181c-5p 对肺腺癌进展的功能。miR-181c-5p 通过靶向 PRKN 调节肺腺癌的进展,表明 miR-181c-5p 有望成为肺腺癌的诊断和预测标志物,为肺腺癌治疗策略的发展提供了新的思路。