Özmen Ahmet
Department of Guidance and Psychological Counseling, Faculty of Education, Kafkas University, Kars, Türkiye.
Front Psychol. 2023 Jul 17;14:1183618. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1183618. eCollection 2023.
Trait anger is the strong predictor of various psychological symptoms like anxiety, depression, and hostility. Explaining how and why this relationship occurs is crucial to come up with more effective prevention and intervention strategies in the field. To this end, the current study aimed to reveal the mediating effect of early maladaptive schemas, which is the basic concept of schema therapy, on the relations of trait anger and psychological symptoms. Data was collected from 301 university students by using the measurement tools of Brief Symptom Inventory, Trait Anger Scale and Young Schema Scale. Findings revealed that trait anger positively predicted psychological symptoms. Secondly, a set of predictive models were prepared to detect the mediating effect of early maladaptive schemas. According to the analysis in the last stage, early maladaptive schemas fully mediated the relationship between trait anger and psychological symptoms.
特质愤怒是焦虑、抑郁和敌意等各种心理症状的有力预测指标。解释这种关系如何以及为何发生,对于在该领域提出更有效的预防和干预策略至关重要。为此,本研究旨在揭示早期适应不良图式(这是图式疗法的基本概念)在特质愤怒与心理症状关系中的中介作用。通过使用简明症状量表、特质愤怒量表和青年图式量表等测量工具,从301名大学生中收集了数据。研究结果显示,特质愤怒能正向预测心理症状。其次,准备了一组预测模型来检测早期适应不良图式的中介作用。根据最后阶段的分析,早期适应不良图式完全中介了特质愤怒与心理症状之间的关系。