Omobowale Mofeyisara O, Amodu Olukemi K, Amodu Folakemi A
Institute of Child Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023 Aug 3;3(8):e0002109. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0002109. eCollection 2023.
Mobile Immunization for working mothers (SheVaccs) is an intervention targeted at working mothers in the informal markets of Ibadan to address problem of vaccine hesitance and drop-out among different categories of mother. These mothers have great responsibilities-keeping their homes stable and their children healthy. But these mothers have challenges of different magnitudes that prevented them from immunizing their children, and for teenage mothers they are faced with socio-cultural and socio-economic obstacles and have not responded positively to childhood immunization. In relation to these challenges, SheVaccs intervention study provided friendly immunization, counselling services, and information around vaccination schedules to working mothers in Ibadan, Nigeria. The intervention covered adolescent and young mothers' population in the selected markets. Mobile clinic was set up in 3 different purposively selected markets in Ibadan. Data were collected through qualitative methods of observation and 21 in-depth interviews with teenage mothers, and 6 key informant interviews with their significant others. All data were subjected to content analysis. The age range of mothers involved in the study was between 17-23 years, almost all participants had no post- secondary school education. All mothers in this study find it difficult to attend conventional immunization centers, due to stigmatization, subtle hostility and embarrassment they experienced during pregnancy and after in some of these centers. Many of them were ignorant and have also been mis-socialized into motherhood and childcare. They preferred an immunization service that is mobile, with "strangers" who are friendly, understanding and will not judge them for ''being anti-social". Friendly Mobile immunization services targeted at teenage and young mothers will remove clog of stigmatization and hostility and minimize incidence of childhood Immunization Hesitance and non-compliance to schedule.
职业母亲流动免疫接种项目(SheVaccs)是一项针对伊巴丹非正规市场职业母亲的干预措施,旨在解决不同类型母亲中存在的疫苗犹豫和接种率下降问题。这些母亲肩负着重大责任——维持家庭稳定并确保孩子健康。但这些母亲面临着不同程度的挑战,这使她们无法为孩子接种疫苗,对于青少年母亲来说,她们面临社会文化和社会经济障碍,对儿童免疫接种没有积极响应。针对这些挑战,SheVaccs干预研究为尼日利亚伊巴丹的职业母亲提供了便利的免疫接种、咨询服务以及疫苗接种时间表信息。该干预措施覆盖了选定市场中的青少年和年轻母亲群体。在伊巴丹三个经过有目的选择的不同市场设立了流动诊所。通过观察的定性方法以及对青少年母亲进行的21次深入访谈和对其重要他人进行的6次关键信息访谈收集数据。所有数据都进行了内容分析。参与研究的母亲年龄在17至23岁之间,几乎所有参与者都没有接受过中学以上教育。本研究中的所有母亲都发现很难前往传统免疫接种中心,因为她们在一些中心怀孕期间及之后遭受了污名化、微妙的敌意和尴尬。她们中的许多人无知,并且在成为母亲和照顾孩子方面也受到了不良影响。她们更喜欢一种流动的免疫接种服务,服务人员是友好、善解人意的“陌生人”,不会因她们“不合群”而对其进行评判。针对青少年和年轻母亲的友好流动免疫接种服务将消除污名化和敌意的障碍,并将儿童免疫犹豫和不按计划接种的发生率降至最低。