School of Global Health, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Institute of One Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Infect Dis Poverty. 2023 Aug 3;12(1):70. doi: 10.1186/s40249-023-01124-w.
One Health approach is crucial to tackling complex global public health threats at the interface of humans, animals, and the environment. As outlined in the One Health Joint Plan of Action, the international One Health community includes stakeholders from different sectors. Supported by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, an academic community for One Health action has been proposed with the aim of promoting the understanding and real-world implementation of One Health approach and contribution towards the Sustainable Development Goals for a healthy planet.
The proposed academic community would contribute to generating high-quality scientific evidence, distilling local experiences as well as fostering an interconnected One Health culture and mindset, among various stakeholders on different levels and in all sectors. The major scope of the community covers One Health governance, zoonotic diseases, food security, antimicrobial resistance, and climate change along with the research agenda to be developed. The academic community will be supported by two committees, including a strategic consultancy committee and a scientific steering committee, composed of influential scientists selected from the One Health information database. A workplan containing activities under six objectives is proposed to provide research support, strengthen local capacity, and enhance global participation.
The proposed academic community for One Health action is a crucial step towards enhancing communication, coordination, collaboration, and capacity building for the implementation of One Health. By bringing eminent global experts together, the academic community possesses the potential to generate scientific evidence and provide advice to local governments and international organizations, enabling the pursuit of common goals, collaborative policies, and solutions to misaligned interests.
人类、动物和环境之间的复杂全球公共卫生威胁需要采取一种综合方法来应对。正如《One Health 联合行动计划》所述，国际 One Health 社区包括来自不同部门的利益相关者。在比尔及梅琳达·盖茨基金会的支持下，提出了一个 One Health 行动的学术社区，旨在促进对 One Health 方法的理解和现实世界中的实施，并为一个健康星球的可持续发展目标做出贡献。
拟议的学术社区将有助于生成高质量的科学证据，提炼当地经验，并促进不同利益相关者在不同层面和所有部门之间建立相互关联的 One Health 文化和思维模式。该社区的主要范围涵盖 One Health 治理、人畜共患疾病、食品安全、抗微生物药物耐药性和气候变化以及将要制定的研究议程。该学术社区将得到两个委员会的支持，包括一个战略咨询委员会和一个科学指导委员会，由从 One Health 信息数据库中挑选的有影响力的科学家组成。提出了一个包含六个目标下活动的工作计划，以提供研究支持、加强地方能力和增强全球参与。
拟议的 One Health 行动学术社区是加强沟通、协调、合作和能力建设以实施 One Health 的重要步骤。通过汇集全球知名专家，该学术社区有潜力生成科学证据，并为地方政府和国际组织提供建议，从而实现共同目标、协作政策以及解决利益不一致的问题。
