Barman Munmi, Jena Ananta Kumar
Department of Education, Assam University Silchar, Assam, India.
Int J Dev Disabil. 2021 Nov 22;69(5):683-696. doi: 10.1080/20473869.2021.2004535. eCollection 2023.
Interactive video-based instruction (IVBI) session was organized in day-care rehabilitation settings to provide training in acquiring new skills related to social skills development for targeted moderate intellectual disability (MID) population. The main objective is to inter-relate the effect of individual and collaborative interactive video-based instruction on social skills development for experimental group children with those in the comparison group. A quasi-experimental design was conducted on ( = 99, comprising 56 males and 43 females) students with MID from selected three rehabilitation centres of Guwahati, Assam, India. The mean and standard deviation of individual interactive video-based instruction (IIVBI) and collaborative interactive video-based instruction (CIVBI) was better than the conventional group. The ANCOVA result shows a significant effect of IIVBI and CIVBI in the improvement of social skills over conventional approach on students after controlling the effect of the pre-test. The interactive session in both the experimental group allowed the students to create their own space for learning social skills via different activities using IVBI. The researchers concludes that regular practice of various activities through video sessions can help children with intellectual disability to overcome minor obstacles by themselves without any additional service.
在日间康复环境中组织了基于交互式视频的教学(IVBI)课程,为有针对性的中度智力残疾(MID)人群提供与社交技能发展相关的新技能培训。主要目的是将实验组患有MID的儿童与对照组儿童在个体和协作式基于交互式视频的教学对社交技能发展的影响进行相互关联。对来自印度阿萨姆邦古瓦哈蒂选定的三个康复中心的99名(56名男性和43名女性)患有MID的学生进行了准实验设计。个体基于交互式视频的教学(IIVBI)和协作式基于交互式视频的教学(CIVBI)的均值和标准差均优于传统组。协方差分析结果表明,在控制了预测试的影响后,IIVBI和CIVBI在提高学生社交技能方面比传统方法有显著效果。实验组的交互式课程让学生通过使用IVBI的不同活动为学习社交技能创造自己的空间。研究人员得出结论,通过视频课程定期开展各种活动可以帮助智力残疾儿童自行克服小障碍,而无需任何额外服务。