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乳头雷诺现象:一例临床病例报告

Raynaud Phenomenon of the Nipple: A Clinical Case Report.

作者信息

Quental Carolina, Brito Daniel Bertoluci, Sobral João, Macedo Ana Mafalda

机构信息

Family Health Unit, Prelada, Porto, Portugal.

Family Health Unit, Espaço Saúde, Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

J Family Reprod Health. 2023 Jun;17(2):113-115. doi: 10.18502/jfrh.v17i2.12876.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

In Raynaud's phenomenon of the nipple there is a change in color, accompanied by pain or discomfort during breastfeeding.

CASE REPORT

A 29-years old female patient, breastfeeding, develops a severe bilateral nipple pain during and after breastfeeding and biphasic change in nipple color, with difficulties in the breastfeeding technique. She was medicated with nifedipine and recommended application of warm compresses to the nipples and use of electric breast pump, showing complete resolution after four weeks of treatment.

CONCLUSION

Raynaud's phenomenon of the nipple should be considered in breastfeeding women who report nipple pain or discomfort. In clinical practice, nipple pain is a very frequent complaint, and responsible for many cases of early abandonment of breastfeeding. It is therefore essential to make an early diagnosis and implement a correct and immediate treatment.

摘要

目的

乳头雷诺现象表现为颜色改变,且在母乳喂养期间伴有疼痛或不适。

病例报告

一名29岁的哺乳期女性患者,在母乳喂养期间及之后出现双侧乳头剧痛,乳头颜色呈双相变化,母乳喂养技巧存在困难。她接受了硝苯地平治疗,并被建议对乳头进行热敷以及使用电动吸奶器,治疗四周后症状完全缓解。

结论

对于报告有乳头疼痛或不适的哺乳期女性,应考虑乳头雷诺现象。在临床实践中,乳头疼痛是非常常见的主诉,也是导致许多早期放弃母乳喂养的原因。因此,早期诊断并实施正确、及时的治疗至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7fe1/10397528/62a9cf9cab6c/JFRH-17-113-g001.jpg

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