Research Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Campus-Vienna-Biocenter 1, Vienna, Austria.
Vienna BioCenter PhD Program, Doctoral School of the University at Vienna and Medical University of Vienna, Vienna BioCenter (VBC), Vienna, Austria.
Elife. 2023 Aug 8;12:RP84792. doi: 10.7554/eLife.84792.
Loss-of-function genetic tools are widely applied for validating therapeutic targets, but their utility remains limited by incomplete on- and uncontrolled off-target effects. We describe artificial RNA interference (ARTi) based on synthetic, ultra-potent, off-target-free shRNAs that enable efficient and inducible suppression of any gene upon introduction of a synthetic target sequence into non-coding transcript regions. ARTi establishes a scalable loss-of-function tool with full control over on- and off-target effects.
失活遗传工具被广泛应用于验证治疗靶点,但由于不完全的脱靶效应及不可控的脱靶效应,其应用仍受到限制。我们描述了一种基于合成的、超高效、无脱靶的 shRNA 的人工 RNA 干扰 (ARTi),它可以在将合成的靶序列引入非编码转录区域后,有效地诱导任何基因的抑制。ARTi 建立了一种具有完全控制脱靶效应的可扩展失活功能工具。