Han Haiyan
Mental Health Education Center for College Students, Xi'an University, Xi'an, 710065, China.
Heliyon. 2023 Jul 24;9(8):e18550. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18550. eCollection 2023 Aug.
Students' psychological fitness is unavoidable, hindering personal development, social interactions, peer influence, and adolescence. Academic stress may be the most dominant factor affecting college students' mental well-being. Therefore, improving the monitoring of mental health issues among college students is a vital topic for study. However, identifying the student's stress level is challenging, leading to uncertainty. Hence, this paper suggests Heuristic Fuzzy C-means Clustering Algorithm (HFCA) for analyzing college students' stress levels, psychological well-being and academic performance detection. The data are collected from the Kaggle stress dataset for predicting student mental health. This study investigates the psychological factors affecting students' academic performance using the suggested HFCA. Students' performance may be predicted using the Fuzzy Cognitive Map (FCM) in this study. This study used fuzzy clustering algorithms to discover the most crucial aspects of student success, such as student involvement and satisfaction. A better understanding of the risk factors for and protective factors against poor mental health can serve as the basis for developing policies and targeted interventions to prevent mental health problems and guarantee that at-risk students can access the help they need. The experimental analysis shows the proposed method HFCA to achieve a high student performance ratio of 96.7%, cognitive development ratio of 97.2%, student engagement ratio of 97.5% and prediction ratio of 95.1% compared to other methods.
学生的心理健康问题不可避免,会阻碍个人发展、社会交往、同伴影响以及青春期成长。学业压力可能是影响大学生心理健康的最主要因素。因此,加强对大学生心理健康问题的监测是一个至关重要的研究课题。然而,识别学生的压力水平具有挑战性,会导致不确定性。因此,本文提出启发式模糊C均值聚类算法(HFCA)来分析大学生的压力水平、心理健康状况和学业成绩检测。数据取自Kaggle压力数据集,用于预测学生心理健康。本研究使用所提出的HFCA调查影响学生学业成绩的心理因素。本研究中可以使用模糊认知图(FCM)预测学生成绩。本研究使用模糊聚类算法来发现学生成功的最关键因素,如学生参与度和满意度。更好地理解心理健康不佳的风险因素和保护因素,可以为制定政策和有针对性的干预措施提供依据,以预防心理健康问题,并确保有风险的学生能够获得他们所需的帮助。实验分析表明,与其他方法相比,所提出的HFCA方法实现了较高的学生成绩比率96.7%、认知发展比率97.2%、学生参与比率97.5%和预测比率95.1%。