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增强式训练:优化训练成果向运动表现的转化

Plyometric Exercises: Optimizing the Transfer of Training Gains to Sport Performance.

作者信息

Duchateau Jacques, Amiridis Ioannis G

机构信息

Laboratory of Applied Biology and Neurophysiology, and Centre d'Aide à la Performance Sportive (CAPS), Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.

Laboratory of Neuromechanics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Serres, Greece.

出版信息

Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2023 Oct 1;51(4):117-127. doi: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000320.

Abstract

Rapid force production and its transmission to the skeleton are important factors in movements that involve the stretch-shortening cycle. Plyometric exercises are known to augment this cycle and thereby improve the neuromechanical function of the muscle. However, the training exercises that maximize translation of these gains to sports performance are not well defined. We discuss ways to improve this transfer.

摘要

快速发力及其向骨骼的传递是涉及拉长-缩短周期的运动中的重要因素。已知增强式训练可强化这一周期,从而改善肌肉的神经力学功能。然而,能将这些训练成果最大程度转化为运动表现的训练方法尚未明确界定。我们探讨了改善这种转化的方法。

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