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一例伪装成化脓性汗腺炎的腹股沟阴囊皮肤鳞状细胞癌(cSCC)的晚期表现——病例报告

A late presentation of inguinoscrotal cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) masquerading as hidradenitis suppurativa-a case report.

作者信息

Lahham Elias Edward, Billan Salem, Atrash Fadi, Fararja Walid

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Augusta Victoria Hospital, Palestinian Authority, Palestine.

Head and Neck Unit, Joseph Fishman Oncology Center, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Aug 9;2023(8):rjad459. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjad459. eCollection 2023 Aug.

Abstract

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that affects apocrine gland-bearing skin in intertriginous areas; it is characterized by persistent or recurrent abscesses that culminate in a purulent discharge, sinuses and scarring. Although it is a common condition, it is rarely associated with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC). Whereas the female-to-male ratio of HS is 3:1, SCC in HS has a female-to-male ratio of 1:5. In this study, we present a 50-year-old male patient with a late presentation of inguinoscrotal cSCC with extensive ulceration and erythema that was hidden by neglected HS and the presence of underlying human papillomavirus in the affected area. The histomorphologic and immunohistochemical findings support the diagnosis of cSCC. Timely detection is the key to improve prognosis, regular clinical examination and biopsy of any suspicious lesions in high-risk patients is highly recommended.

摘要

化脓性汗腺炎(HS)是一种慢性炎症性皮肤病,累及腹股沟、腋窝等部位的顶泌汗腺皮肤;其特征为持续性或复发性脓肿,最终形成脓性分泌物、窦道和瘢痕。虽然这是一种常见疾病,但很少与皮肤鳞状细胞癌(cSCC)相关。HS的男女比例为3:1,而HS合并SCC的男女比例为1:5。在本研究中,我们报告了一名50岁男性患者,其腹股沟阴囊cSCC表现较晚,伴有广泛溃疡和红斑,被忽视的HS及病变区域潜在的人乳头瘤病毒所掩盖。组织形态学和免疫组化结果支持cSCC的诊断。及时检测是改善预后的关键,强烈建议对高危患者的任何可疑病变进行定期临床检查和活检。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8496/10411990/ba9dbb489362/rjad459f1.jpg

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