Huang Lu, Dong Xiuli, Yuan Hang, Wang Lihua
Business School of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2023 Aug 5;16:3001-3017. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S411337. eCollection 2023.
The short video APP has entered the stage of competition for stock, making it crucial to keep users engaged in their APP to promote continuous usage. Previous studies on the continuous use intention of mobile short video APP were relatively limited, with most studies focusing only on promoting factors. Therefore, based on the dual-factor theory of "enabling-inhibiting", and drawing on the Information System Continuance Model (ECM-ISC) and Cognitive Load Theory, this study extracted two variables, satisfaction and fatigue, to construct an integrated model to explore their enabling and inhibiting effects on continuous use intention.
This study selected TikTok APP users as the respondents, obtained 681 valid questionnaires and analyzed with structural equation modeling (SEM) using SPSS24.0 and Amos23.0 software.
The study investigated the factors that influence users' continuous use intention of short video APP. It shows that in enabling mechanism, perceived usefulness and social influence will increase user satisfaction and thus promote their continuous use intention, and perceived playfulness has a direct effect on the continuous use intention. In inhibiting mechanism, information overload and communication overload are positively correlated with emotional fatigue, which further reduces the continuous use intention.
CONTRIBUTION/CONCLUSION: Based on the dual-factor theory of "enabling-inhibiting", the study established an integration model to more comprehensively reveal the impact mechanism of short video APP users' continuous use intention. The study found that the fatigue caused by information and communication overload can inhibit users' continuous use intention of short video APP. Therefore, to improve users' continuous use intention, short video APP should not only increase users' satisfaction but also reduce the fatigue caused by overload.
短视频应用已进入存量竞争阶段,保持用户对应用的参与度以促进持续使用至关重要。以往关于移动短视频应用持续使用意愿的研究相对有限,大多数研究仅关注促进因素。因此,本研究基于“促进 - 抑制”双因素理论,借鉴信息系统持续使用模型(ECM - ISC)和认知负荷理论,提取满意度和疲劳两个变量构建整合模型,以探究它们对持续使用意愿的促进和抑制作用。
本研究选取抖音应用用户作为受访者,获得681份有效问卷,并使用SPSS24.0和Amos23.0软件通过结构方程模型(SEM)进行分析。
该研究调查了影响用户短视频应用持续使用意愿的因素。结果表明,在促进机制方面,感知有用性和社会影响会提高用户满意度,从而促进其持续使用意愿,感知趣味性对持续使用意愿有直接影响。在抑制机制方面,信息过载和沟通过载与情绪疲劳呈正相关,进而降低持续使用意愿。
贡献/结论:基于“促进 - 抑制”双因素理论,本研究建立了一个整合模型,以更全面地揭示短视频应用用户持续使用意愿的影响机制。研究发现,信息和沟通过载导致的疲劳会抑制用户对短视频应用的持续使用意愿。因此,为提高用户的持续使用意愿,短视频应用不仅应提高用户满意度,还应减少过载导致的疲劳。