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自发性肠神经系统活动先于胃肠蠕动成熟。

Spontaneous enteric nervous system activity precedes maturation of gastrointestinal motility.

作者信息

Dershowitz Lori B, Garcia Hassler Bueno, Perley Andrew S, Coleman Todd P, Kaltschmidt Julia A

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.

Wu Tsai Neurosciences Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305 USA.

出版信息

bioRxiv. 2023 Aug 6:2023.08.03.551847. doi: 10.1101/2023.08.03.551847.

DOI:10.1101/2023.08.03.551847
PMID:37577464
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10418201/
Abstract

Spontaneous neuronal network activity is essential in development of central and peripheral circuits, yet whether this is a feature of enteric nervous system development has yet to be established. Using gastrointestinal (GI) motility assays with unbiased computational analyses, we identify a previously unknown pattern of spontaneous neurogenic GI motility. We further show that this motility is driven by cholinergic signaling, which may inform GI pharmacology for preterm patients.

摘要

自发神经元网络活动在中枢和外周神经回路的发育中至关重要,然而这是否是肠神经系统发育的一个特征尚未确定。通过使用胃肠道(GI)运动测定法和无偏计算分析,我们确定了一种以前未知的自发性神经源性GI运动模式。我们进一步表明,这种运动是由胆碱能信号驱动的,这可能为早产患者的胃肠道药理学提供信息。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8495/10418201/12e261274fbc/nihpp-2023.08.03.551847v1-f0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8495/10418201/9381f7678e05/nihpp-2023.08.03.551847v1-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8495/10418201/9e2eb959ef04/nihpp-2023.08.03.551847v1-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8495/10418201/12e261274fbc/nihpp-2023.08.03.551847v1-f0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8495/10418201/9381f7678e05/nihpp-2023.08.03.551847v1-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8495/10418201/9e2eb959ef04/nihpp-2023.08.03.551847v1-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8495/10418201/12e261274fbc/nihpp-2023.08.03.551847v1-f0003.jpg

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