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低水平激光疗法治疗急性疼痛:全面综述。

Low-Level Laser Therapy for Acute Pain: A Comprehensive Review.

机构信息

School of Medicine, Louisiana State University, New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.

Louisiana State University Health Science Center New Orleans, 1900 Perdido Street, New Orleans, LA, 70115, USA.

出版信息

Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2023 Oct;27(10):607-613. doi: 10.1007/s11916-023-01149-8. Epub 2023 Aug 14.

DOI:10.1007/s11916-023-01149-8
PMID:37578732
Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

An analysis of data conducted in 2015 by the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) found that an estimated 25.3 million adults (11.2%) have experienced pain every day for the preceding 3 months, and nearly 40 million adults (17.6%) have experienced a severe level of pain.

RECENT FINDINGS

Multiple reviews have analyzed the current management of acute pain; however, much of the current literature only focuses on pharmacological methods of analgesia, such as opiates, ketamine, or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Publications that discuss non-pharmacological options often criticize the limitations of available research for these therapies, making further exploration of this type of treatment necessary. The present investigation aims to summarize current knowledge on the use of low-level laser therapy (LLLT), a cold laser non-pharmacological approach, in managing acute pain and to discuss important clinical findings and considerations when it comes to utilizing this treatment option in patients.

摘要

目的综述

2015 年全国健康访谈调查(NHIS)的数据分析发现,估计有 2530 万成年人(11.2%)在过去 3 个月内每天都经历疼痛,近 4000 万成年人(17.6%)经历过严重程度的疼痛。

最新发现

多项综述分析了急性疼痛的当前管理方法;然而,目前的大部分文献仅关注阿片类药物、氯胺酮或非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)等药物镇痛的方法。讨论非药物选择的出版物经常批评这些疗法的现有研究的局限性,因此有必要对这种治疗类型进行进一步的探索。本研究旨在总结目前关于低水平激光治疗(LLLT)的知识,这是一种冷激光非药物方法,用于治疗急性疼痛,并讨论在患者中使用这种治疗选择时的重要临床发现和注意事项。

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本文引用的文献

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Low-Level Laser and Light Therapy After Total Knee Arthroplasty Improves Postoperative Pain and Functional Outcomes: A Three-Arm Randomized Clinical Trial.全膝关节置换术后低强度激光和光疗法可改善术后疼痛及功能预后:一项三臂随机临床试验
Arthroplast Today. 2022 Dec 5;19:101066. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2022.10.016. eCollection 2023 Feb.
2
Feasibility study of a LED light irradiation device for the treatment of chronic neck with shoulder muscle pain/stiffness.LED 光照射设备治疗慢性颈肩部肌肉疼痛/僵硬的可行性研究。
PLoS One. 2022 Oct 17;17(10):e0276320. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0276320. eCollection 2022.
3
Efficacy of Low-Level Laser Therapy in Reducing Pain in the Initial Stages of Orthodontic Treatment.
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Front Neurol. 2023 Oct 20;14:1271655. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1271655. eCollection 2023.
低强度激光疗法对减轻正畸治疗初期疼痛的疗效。
Int J Dent. 2022 Jun 14;2022:3934900. doi: 10.1155/2022/3934900. eCollection 2022.
4
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J Clin Med. 2022 Jun 15;11(12):3446. doi: 10.3390/jcm11123446.
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Am J Emerg Med. 2022 Aug;58:57-65. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2022.05.022. Epub 2022 May 22.
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