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带状疱疹后瘢痕疙瘩:沃尔夫同位素现象报告及文献综述。

Keloids After Herpes Zoster: Report of Wolf's Isotopic Phenomenon and Literature Review.

作者信息

Wang Jian, Shen Huiliang

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Zhejiang Province Dermatology Hospital, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 313200, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2023 Aug 9;16:2129-2133. doi: 10.2147/CCID.S421534. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.2147/CCID.S421534
PMID:37581010
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10423577/
Abstract

Wolf's isotopic response (WIR) refers to the appearance of a new skin disorder at the exact site of an unrelated skin disorder that had previously been cured. The most common primary skin disease in which WIR occurs is herpes zoster. Despite numerous theories being put forward to explain this occurrence, including viral, vascular, immunological, and neurological hypotheses, the pathogenesis of WIR after herpes zoster remains unclear. We report the case of a 76-year-old patient who presented with keloids at the site of the original herpes zoster. Based on this observation and a review of the literature, The clinical characteristics and possible theoretical reasons for keloids after herpes zoster will be discussed.

摘要

沃尔夫同位素反应(WIR)是指在先前已治愈的无关皮肤病的确切部位出现一种新的皮肤病。发生WIR最常见的原发性皮肤病是带状疱疹。尽管提出了许多理论来解释这种现象,包括病毒、血管、免疫和神经假说,但带状疱疹后WIR的发病机制仍不清楚。我们报告了一例76岁患者,其在原带状疱疹部位出现瘢痕疙瘩。基于这一观察结果并结合文献复习,将讨论带状疱疹后瘢痕疙瘩的临床特征及可能的理论原因。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02ee/10423577/247552d45d3e/CCID-16-2129-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02ee/10423577/5a382600b47b/CCID-16-2129-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02ee/10423577/247552d45d3e/CCID-16-2129-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02ee/10423577/5a382600b47b/CCID-16-2129-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02ee/10423577/247552d45d3e/CCID-16-2129-g0002.jpg

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Clin Case Rep. 2025 Aug 30;13(9):e70826. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.70826. eCollection 2025 Sep.

本文引用的文献

1
Keloid scar after herpes zoster ophthalmicus.眼部带状疱疹后的瘢痕疙瘩
J Cosmet Dermatol. 2023 May;22(5):1704-1705. doi: 10.1111/jocd.15636. Epub 2023 Jan 31.
2
Herpes Zoster in Four HIV Seropositive Patients and One Patient With Recurrent Carcinoma After Radiotherapy.4例HIV血清阳性患者及1例放疗后复发性癌患者的带状疱疹
Cureus. 2022 Feb 5;14(2):e21922. doi: 10.7759/cureus.21922. eCollection 2022 Feb.
3
Novel targets and therapies for keloid.瘢痕疙瘩的新型靶点与治疗方法
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2022 Mar;47(3):507-515. doi: 10.1111/ced.14920. Epub 2021 Oct 10.
4
A Case of Herpes Zoster Granulomatous Dermatitis: Report of Wolf's Isotopic Response.1例带状疱疹性肉芽肿性皮炎:沃尔夫同形反应报告
Ann Dermatol. 2021 Apr;33(2):186-189. doi: 10.5021/ad.2021.33.2.186. Epub 2021 Mar 8.
5
Wolf's Isotopic Response after Herpes Zoster Infection: A Study of 24 New Cases and Literature Review.带状疱疹感染后 Wolf 的同位素反应:24 例新病例研究及文献复习。
Acta Derm Venereol. 2019 Oct 1;99(11):953-959. doi: 10.2340/00015555-3269.
6
Incidence of and Risk Factors for Cutaneous Scarring after Herpes Zoster.带状疱疹后皮肤瘢痕形成的发生率及危险因素。
Am J Clin Dermatol. 2018 Dec;19(6):893-897. doi: 10.1007/s40257-018-0385-2.
7
"Wolf's isotopic response": the originators speak their mind and set the record straight.“沃尔夫同位素反应”:发起者直言不讳并澄清事实。
Clin Dermatol. 2017 Jul-Aug;35(4):416-418. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2017.02.003. Epub 2017 Feb 24.
8
Keloid and Hypertrophic Scars Are the Result of Chronic Inflammation in the Reticular Dermis.瘢痕疙瘩和增生性瘢痕是网状真皮层慢性炎症的结果。
Int J Mol Sci. 2017 Mar 10;18(3):606. doi: 10.3390/ijms18030606.
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Necrobiosis lipoidica developing within a surgical scar in a non-diabetic patient: Type III Koebner phenomenon (isomorphic response), Wolf's isotopic response or Ruocco's immunocompromised cutaneous district?非糖尿病患者手术瘢痕内出现的类脂质渐进性坏死:III型科布内现象(同形反应)、沃尔夫氏同位素反应还是鲁奥科氏免疫功能低下皮肤区域?
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