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沙特阿拉伯哈立德国王大学医院足底筋膜炎对足部特定及一般健康相关生活质量的影响

Impact of Plantar Fasciitis on Foot-Specific and Generic Health-Related Quality of Life in King Khalid University Hospital, Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Alshammari Sulaiman A, Alshwieer Mohammed A, Dammas Saad S, Alrasheed Abdulaziz M, Alasmari Mohammed A, Alahmari Mansour M

机构信息

Family and Community Medicine, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Jul 15;15(7):e41912. doi: 10.7759/cureus.41912. eCollection 2023 Jul.

Abstract

Objectives The objective is to assess the extent of foot-specific and generic health-related quality of life (HRQoL) impairment among individuals diagnosed with plantar fasciitis (PF) at King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia, and to determine the influence of various sociodemographic and clinical factors. Methods In this cross-sectional study, we administered an online survey from March to June 2023 to patients with PF at King Khalid University Hospital. This questionnaire covered sociodemographic, and clinical characteristics, and included the translated Foot Health Status Questionnaire (FHSQ). Further, patient data were obtained from hospital records between 2016 and 2023 using the E-SIHI system. Results We recruited 209 patients for the study. Lower FHSQ scores were found in unemployed and low-income participants indicating a worse quality of life (QoL) in the Foot Pain domain, while those aged over 40 years and with low income showed greater impairment in the General Foot Health domain. No single factor influenced the Foot Function or Footwear domains. Worse General Health and Physical Activity scores were associated with low-education and low-income participants and those who did not exercise. Women exhibited a lower QoL than men in all domains except for General Health. Conclusion The QoL of Saudi women with PF was similar to that of women in other countries. However, the patients in the present study reported poorer footwear scores but better General Health scores. Therefore, focusing more on proper footwear-related treatments may help improve the QoL of patients with PF.

摘要

目的 目的是评估沙特阿拉伯哈利德国王大学诊断为足底筋膜炎(PF)的个体中足部特定和一般健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)受损的程度,并确定各种社会人口统计学和临床因素的影响。方法 在这项横断面研究中,我们于2023年3月至6月对哈利德国王大学医院的PF患者进行了在线调查。该问卷涵盖了社会人口统计学和临床特征,并包括翻译后的足部健康状况问卷(FHSQ)。此外,使用电子SIHI系统从2016年至2023年的医院记录中获取患者数据。结果 我们招募了209名患者进行研究。在失业和低收入参与者中发现FHSQ得分较低,表明在足部疼痛领域生活质量(QoL)较差,而年龄超过40岁且收入较低的参与者在一般足部健康领域受损更大。没有单一因素影响足部功能或鞋类领域。较差的总体健康和身体活动得分与低教育程度、低收入参与者以及不锻炼的人有关。除总体健康外,女性在所有领域的生活质量均低于男性。结论 沙特患有PF的女性的生活质量与其他国家的女性相似。然而,本研究中的患者报告的鞋类得分较差,但总体健康得分较好。因此,更多地关注与合适鞋类相关的治疗可能有助于改善PF患者的生活质量。

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