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糖尿病足健康状况对生活质量的影响:一项回顾性病例对照研究。

The implications of diabetic foot health-related with quality of life: A retrospective case control investigation.

机构信息

Research, Health and Podiatry Group, Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Nursing and Podiatry, Industrial Campus of Ferrol, Universidade da Coruña, Ferrol, Spain.

Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, Spain.

出版信息

J Tissue Viability. 2022 Nov;31(4):790-793. doi: 10.1016/j.jtv.2022.07.003. Epub 2022 Jul 14.

Abstract

The diabetes people show a significant presence of foot health problems are usually all over the world, causing in big economic effects for these persons, their families and world population OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this research is to evaluate and relate the impact of foot health associated with the quality of life (QoL) in a group of people with and without diabetes MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 150 persons of a mean age of 71.45 ± 11.93 years came to a foot and ankle specialist outpatient center. Self-reported data were medical records where persons'with and without diabetes was evaluated. All findings obtained was compared with scores quality of life using the tool Foot Health Status Questionnaire, spanish version RESULTS: The diabetes group revealed a reduction of QoL linked to overall health and to foot health in particular. Differences among both groups were analyzed by means of a independent Student's t-test samples, displaying a p-value lower than 0.05 statistically significant for the domains of foot pain, foot function footwear and social capacity CONCLUSIONS: Diabetes people recorded a negative influence on the QoL related with foot health, that seems to be linked with the presence of chronic disease in diabetes people.

摘要

患有糖尿病的人通常在全球范围内都存在明显的足部健康问题,这会给他们自己、他们的家人和全球人口带来巨大的经济影响。

目的

本研究旨在评估和关联足部健康状况与生活质量(QoL)之间的关系,该研究的对象为一组患有和不患有糖尿病的人群。

材料和方法

共有 150 名平均年龄为 71.45±11.93 岁的人来到足部和踝关节专科门诊中心。通过自我报告的数据,对有和没有糖尿病的患者的医疗记录进行评估。使用足部健康状况调查问卷(西班牙版)评估所有获得的发现与生活质量评分的关系。

结果

糖尿病组的生活质量(包括整体健康和足部健康)明显下降。通过独立样本学生 t 检验分析两组之间的差异,在足部疼痛、足部功能、鞋类和社会能力等方面,统计学上有显著差异(p 值均<0.05)。

结论

糖尿病患者的足部健康相关的生活质量受到负面影响,这似乎与糖尿病患者的慢性疾病有关。

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