Public Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kafkas University, Kars / Turkey.
Department of Health Care Services, Health Services Vocational School, Ardahan University, Ardahan / Turkey.
Afr J Reprod Health. 2023 May;27(5):21-29. doi: 10.29063/ajrh2023/v27i5.2.
The purpose of this research to determine the attitudes of individuals living in rural and urban areas on hopelessness, intolerance of uncertainty and violence against women. The research was carried out with 1112 individuals randomly selected from two family health centers determined by lot in a province located in the east of Turkey. This descriptive study utilized the Beck Hopelessness Scale, Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale, the ISKEBE Attitude Scale for Violence against Women. An independent groups t test and multiple regression were used in analysis of the data. It was found that the participants' level of hopelessness was moderate, the level of intolerance to uncertainty was above moderate, and attitudes towards violence against women were high. It was determined that hopelessness and intolerance to uncertainty significantly predicted the attitudes towards violence against women. It is recommended to conduct more research on violence against women, to bring violence against women to the agenda through the media, to give deterrent punishments to individuals when there is an action on the subject, and to provide education on violence against women starting from school age.
本研究旨在确定生活在农村和城市地区的个体对绝望、不确定性容忍度和暴力侵害妇女行为的态度。该研究在土耳其东部的一个省份，通过抽签确定了两个家庭健康中心，从这两个中心随机抽取了 1112 名个体进行了描述性研究。该研究采用了 Beck 绝望量表、不确定性容忍量表和 ISKEBE 暴力侵害妇女行为态度量表。数据分析采用独立样本 t 检验和多元回归。结果发现，参与者的绝望程度中等，对不确定性的容忍度较高，对暴力侵害妇女行为的态度较高。绝望和对不确定性的容忍度显著预测了对暴力侵害妇女行为的态度。建议对暴力侵害妇女行为进行更多的研究，通过媒体将暴力侵害妇女行为提上议程，对涉及该主题的行为给予威慑性惩罚，并从学龄开始对暴力侵害妇女行为进行教育。
