Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia.
Department of Dermatology, Helios Saint Johannes Klinikum, Duisburg, Germany.
Afr J Reprod Health. 2023 May;27(5):81-94. doi: 10.29063/ajrh2023/v27i5.8.
This review aims to provide the mother carers with the most recent evidence-based guidelines in the context of managing of pregnancy-associated VTE, where an extensive search through the medical journals addressing the topic including the medical database such as Pubmed, Medline, Sience direct,Embase and others using the title and key-words in order to gather the most concerned as well as the up-to-date publications concerned with the problem under research, the search resulted in recognising pregnancy as a significant risk factor for the development of VTE, both during the prenatal and postnatal periods, with an estimated increased likelihood risk of five and sixty times, respectively and concluded that venous thromboembolism (VTE) is one of the leading causes of maternal mortality hence, all pregnant women should be assessed for the risk of developing the condition as early as possible (when scheduling a booking antenatal appointment) or even in the pre-pregnancy clinic.
本次综述旨在为孕妇提供最新的循证医学指南,以管理妊娠相关静脉血栓栓塞症(venous thromboembolism,VTE)。我们广泛检索了医学期刊中与该主题相关的文章,包括 Pubmed、Medline、Science Direct、Embase 等医学数据库,使用标题和关键词来收集与研究问题最相关且最新的出版物。检索结果表明,妊娠是 VTE 发生的重要危险因素,产前和产后的风险分别增加了约五倍和六十倍。此外,静脉血栓栓塞症(VTE)是孕产妇死亡的主要原因之一,因此,所有孕妇都应该尽早(在预约产前检查时)甚至在孕前诊所评估发生这种疾病的风险。