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角色实践方法在锻炼和增强护理研究能力中的应用:一项定性研究。

The role practice approach for exercise and enhancement of nursing research capacity: A qualitative study.

机构信息

School of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.

Department of Nursing, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Guangzhou, China.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2023 Nov;130:105926. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2023.105926. Epub 2023 Aug 3.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Strategies to improve the teaching effectiveness of nursing research courses are a fundamental objective of contemporary nursing educators. The role practice method is the sum of ways, means, and procedures used to perform role-specific practical learning activities through the adaptation of concepts, models and subjective abilities in an authentic environment. This technique enhances teaching effectiveness by encouraging students to actively participate in practice.

OBJECTIVE

The main aim of this study was to explore the effectiveness of the role practice approach within the framework of nursing research courses and provide guidance for subsequent teaching efforts.

METHODS

The purposive sampling method was used to recruit 16 students who participated in teaching of the role practice approach and completed all tasks set within the nursing research course in the third year of the undergraduate nursing program of a comprehensive university in south China. Data obtained from semi-structured interviews were analyzed using Colaizzi's seven-step analysis method.

RESULTS

Three themes were evaluated, specifically, self-improvement, self-inadequacy and course optimization.

CONCLUSION

The role practice method is effective in teaching nursing research courses and can enhance the ability of students to conduct research activities. However, deficiencies in the implementation plan exist that need further revision.

摘要

背景

提高护理研究课程教学效果的策略是当代护理教育者的基本目标。角色实践法是指在真实环境中通过适应概念、模型和主观能力,运用各种方式、手段和程序来进行特定角色实践学习活动的总和。这种技术通过鼓励学生积极参与实践来提高教学效果。

目的

本研究的主要目的是探讨角色实践方法在护理研究课程框架内的有效性,并为后续教学提供指导。

方法

采用目的抽样法,选取中国南方一所综合性大学本科护理专业三年级护理研究课程中采用角色实践方法教学并完成所有任务的 16 名学生作为研究对象。采用 Colaizzi 的七步分析法对半结构化访谈获得的数据进行分析。

结果

评估出 3 个主题,分别是自我提升、自我不足和课程优化。

结论

角色实践法在护理研究课程教学中是有效的,可以提高学生进行研究活动的能力。但是,实施计划中存在一些不足之处,需要进一步修订。

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