Ai Lin, Wang Wei, Teng Zheng
Institute of Microbiology Laboratory, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Institute of Microbiology Laboratory, Shanghai Institute of Preventive Medicine, Shanghai, China.
China CDC Wkly. 2023 Aug 4;5(31):687-693. doi: 10.46234/ccdcw2023.132.
Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is a growing concern as an emerging tick-borne infectious disease originating from the SFTS virus (SFTSV), a recent addition to the genus under the family of bunyaviruses. SFTS is typically identified by symptoms such as fever, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, and gastrointestinal problems, accompanied by a potentially high case fatality rate. Thus, early and accurate diagnosis is essential for effective treatment and disease management. This review delves into the existing methodologies for SFTS detection, including pathogenic, molecular, and immunological technologies.
严重发热伴血小板减少综合征（SFTS）作为一种由SFTS病毒（SFTSV）引起的新出现的蜱传传染病，正日益受到关注。SFTSV是布尼亚病毒科下属一个属的新成员。SFTS通常通过发热、血小板减少、白细胞减少和胃肠道问题等症状来识别，病死率可能较高。因此，早期准确诊断对于有效治疗和疾病管理至关重要。本综述深入探讨了现有的SFTS检测方法，包括病原学、分子学和免疫学技术。
