Ziapour Arash, Hatami Garosi Vahid, Tamri Yasaman, Ghazvineh Shohreh, Azizi Ali
Cardiovascular Research Center, Health Institute, Imam-Ali Hospital Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences Kermanshah Iran.
Student Research Committee Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences Kermanshah Iran.
Health Sci Rep. 2023 Aug 17;6(8):e1493. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.1493. eCollection 2023 Aug.
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is referred to an attempt to maintain the respiratory system and blood circulation active to oxygenate the body's important organs until the heart and blood circulation system return to normal. CPR results are influenced by a variety of circumstances and factors. The purpose of this study was to look into the outcomes of CPR and the factors that influence them at the Dr. Moaven Hospital in Sahneh.
This cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out retrospectively from the start of 2014 to the start of 2021. Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences provides hospitals with a two-page form for data collection. After entering the data into SPSS24, descriptive and inferential statistical tests were applied to analyze the results.
Out of 497 patients who referred to Dr. Moaven Hospital in Sahne City, 280 were men and 217 were women, with a resuscitation success rate of 22.5% in men and 23.5% in women. CPR was conducted on 63.2% of patients in the emergency department, with 22.2% of them having successful CPR. The existence of the underlying disease had a statistically significant link with the outcomes of CPR ( = 0.007). The most prevalent cause for visit was cardiorespiratory arrest (30.6%), and there was no statistically significant difference between the diagnostic and reason for visit and the outcome of resuscitation, according to the test.
According to the findings of this study, increasing age and duration of CPR, the existence of underlying diseases, and the absence of shockable rhythms all reduce the likelihood of success in CPR.
心肺复苏（CPR）是指试图维持呼吸系统和血液循环活跃，以给身体的重要器官供氧，直到心脏和血液循环系统恢复正常。心肺复苏的结果受多种情况和因素影响。本研究的目的是调查萨内赫莫阿文医院心肺复苏的结果及其影响因素。
本横断面描述性研究于2014年初至2021年初进行回顾性分析。克尔曼沙赫医科大学为医院提供了一份两页的数据收集表格。将数据录入SPSS24后，应用描述性和推断性统计检验来分析结果。
在转诊至萨内市莫阿文医院的497例患者中，男性280例，女性217例，男性复苏成功率为22.5%，女性为23.5%。63.2%的患者在急诊科接受了心肺复苏，其中22.2%的患者心肺复苏成功。基础疾病的存在与心肺复苏结果有统计学显著关联（P = 0.007）。就诊的最常见原因是心肺骤停（30.6%），根据卡方检验，就诊诊断和原因与复苏结果之间无统计学显著差异。
根据本研究结果，年龄增长、心肺复苏持续时间、基础疾病的存在以及无可除颤心律均会降低心肺复苏成功的可能性。
