Zhou Mengmeng, Hu Yixin, Wang Dawei
School of Psychology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, CN.
Psychol Belg. 2023 Aug 17;63(1):105-119. doi: 10.5334/pb.1214. eCollection 2023.
Based on the model of emotion as social information, this study explores the effects of facial emotions and trustworthy behavior on trust decision-making in trust game through two experiments. The present study used trust game explores the impact of players' facial emotion, arousal and trustworthy behavior on individual trust decision-making through two experiments. The results can be summed up as follows: (1) in the repeated interaction with four players, individuals invest more in trustworthy players than untrustworthy players; (2) individuals invested more in trustworthy players with happy facial emotions, while untrustworthy players with angry facial emotions received less investment. High-arousal facial emotion results in a more extreme investment by the individual; (3) when the players' facial emotion and behavior are inconsistent, the individual will judge according to the player's current behavior, rather than the facial emotion or past behavior.
基于情绪即社会信息模型，本研究通过两个实验探讨了面部情绪和可信赖行为对信任博弈中信任决策的影响。本研究使用信任博弈，通过两个实验探究了玩家的面部情绪、唤醒水平和可信赖行为对个体信任决策的影响。结果总结如下：（1）在与四名玩家的重复互动中，个体对可信赖玩家的投资比对不可信赖玩家更多；（2）个体对具有开心面部情绪的可信赖玩家投资更多，而对具有愤怒面部情绪的不可信赖玩家投资较少。高唤醒水平的面部情绪会导致个体进行更极端的投资；（3）当玩家的面部情绪和行为不一致时，个体将根据玩家当前的行为进行判断，而不是面部情绪或过去的行为。
