天然多酚在癌症管理中的作用:有潜力的角色、机制和化学。
Natural Polyphenols in Cancer Management: Promising Role, Mechanisms, and Chemistry.
机构信息
Department of Pharmaceutical Science, Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, Mathura, 281406, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Department of Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, Mathura, 281406, Uttar Pradesh, India.
出版信息
Curr Pharm Biotechnol. 2024;25(6):694-712. doi: 10.2174/1389201024666230822090318.
BACKGROUND
Although cancers emerge rapidly and cancer cells divide aggressively, which affects our vital organ systems. Recently, cancer treatments are targeted immune systems mediating intrinsic cellular mechanisms. Natural efficacious polyphenols have been exhibited to help prevent most cancers and reverse the progression of cancers.
METHODS
Many resources have been used to know the promising role of polyphenols in preventing and treating cancers. The electronic databases include Science Direct, Google, Google Scholar, PubMed, and Scopus. The search was limited to the English language only.
RESULTS
Polyphenols have been reported as anti-metastatic agents that explore the promising role of these compounds in cancer prevention. Such agents act through many signaling pathways, including PI3K/Akt and TNF-induced signaling pathways. The chemical modifications of polyphenols and the structure-activity relationships (SARs) between polyphenols and anticancer activities have also been discussed.
CONCLUSION
Many research papers were reported to explain the anti-cancer potential of Polyphenols, The SARs between polyphenols and anti-cancer activities, which correlate structures of polyphenols with significant chemotherapeutic action. The mechanism of anti-cancer potential is to be added for searching for new anti-cancer natural products.
背景
尽管癌症迅速出现且癌细胞具有侵袭性的分裂能力,影响我们的重要器官系统。最近,癌症的治疗方法靶向调节内在细胞机制的免疫系统。天然有效的多酚已被证明有助于预防大多数癌症并逆转癌症的进展。
方法
为了了解多酚在预防和治疗癌症方面的潜在作用,我们查阅了许多资源。电子数据库包括 Science Direct、Google、Google Scholar、PubMed 和 Scopus。检索仅限于英文文献。
结果
多酚已被报道为抗转移剂,这些化合物在癌症预防方面具有广阔的应用前景。这些化合物通过多种信号通路发挥作用,包括 PI3K/Akt 和 TNF 诱导的信号通路。多酚的化学修饰和多酚与抗癌活性之间的构效关系(SAR)也进行了讨论。
结论
许多研究论文解释了多酚的抗癌潜力,多酚与抗癌活性之间的 SAR 关系,将多酚的结构与显著的化疗作用相关联。抗癌潜力的作用机制是为寻找新的抗癌天然产物提供了思路。