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1
Spironolactone in the treatment of idiopathic hirsutism and the polycystic ovary syndrome.螺内酯治疗特发性多毛症和多囊卵巢综合征。
J R Soc Med. 1986 Aug;79(8):451-3. doi: 10.1177/014107688607900806.
2
Spironolactone as a single agent for long-term therapy of hirsute patients.螺内酯作为单一药物用于多毛症患者的长期治疗。
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2000 May;52(5):587-94. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2265.2000.00982.x.
3
Low dose spironolactone in the treatment of female hyperandrogenemia and hirsutism.低剂量螺内酯治疗女性高雄激素血症和多毛症。
Acta Univ Palacki Olomuc Fac Med. 1993;135:55-7.
4
Therapeutic effects of spironolactone in polycystic ovary syndrome.螺内酯在多囊卵巢综合征中的治疗作用
Obstet Gynecol. 1983 Apr;61(4):429-32.
5
Hirsutism--a low dose spironolactone therapy.多毛症——低剂量螺内酯疗法
Acta Univ Palacki Olomuc Fac Med. 1989;122:239-45.
6
Short term effects of spironolactone on blood lipid profile: a 3-month study on a cohort of young women with hirsutism.螺内酯对血脂谱的短期影响:对一组患有多毛症的年轻女性进行的为期 3 个月的研究。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2009 Oct;68(4):634-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2009.03483.x.
7
Comparison of four different treatment regimes in hirsutism related to polycystic ovary syndrome.四种不同治疗方案用于多囊卵巢综合征相关多毛症的比较。
Gynecol Endocrinol. 1996 Aug;10(4):249-55. doi: 10.3109/09513599609012316.
8
Testosterone, 17 Ks, 17 beta E2 FSH-LH variations and hirsutism modifications during spironolactone therapy.螺内酯治疗期间睾酮、17-KS、17-β-E2、促卵泡激素-促黄体生成素的变化及多毛症的改善情况
Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol. 1984;11(1-2):49-54.
9
Combined oral contraceptives plus spironolactone compared with metformin in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a one-year randomized clinical trial.口服避孕药联合螺内酯与二甲双胍治疗多囊卵巢综合征的疗效比较:一项为期一年的随机临床试验。
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Comparison of spironolactone and spironolactone plus metformin in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome.螺内酯与螺内酯联合二甲双胍治疗多囊卵巢综合征的比较
Gynecol Endocrinol. 2016;32(1):42-5. doi: 10.3109/09513590.2015.1080679. Epub 2015 Sep 15.

引用本文的文献

1
Hirsutism and the effectiveness of spironolactone in its management.
J Endocrinol Invest. 1993 Dec;16(11):925-32. doi: 10.1007/BF03348960.
2
Alopecia and hirsuties. Current concepts in pathogenesis and management.
Drugs. 1988 Jan;35(1):83-91. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198835010-00005.
3
Calculating confidence intervals for some non-parametric analyses.计算某些非参数分析的置信区间。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1988 May 21;296(6634):1454-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.296.6634.1454.
4
Lack of effect of spironolactone on hair shaft diameter in hirsute females.螺内酯对多毛女性毛干直径无影响。
Postgrad Med J. 1989 Jul;65(765):459-62. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.65.765.459.

本文引用的文献

1
A novel use of spironolactone: treatment of hirsutism.
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1980 Sep;51(3):429-32. doi: 10.1210/jcem-51-3-429.
2
Treatment of hirsutism with spironolactone.螺内酯治疗多毛症
JAMA. 1982 Mar 5;247(9):1295-8.
3
Therapeutic effects of spironolactone in polycystic ovary syndrome.螺内酯在多囊卵巢综合征中的治疗作用
Obstet Gynecol. 1983 Apr;61(4):429-32.
4
The use of human skin fibroblasts to obtain potency estimates of drug binding to androgen receptors.利用人皮肤成纤维细胞来获取药物与雄激素受体结合的效价估计值。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1984 Jul;59(1):51-5. doi: 10.1210/jcem-59-1-51.
5
[Spironolactone in idiopathic hirsutism, clinical and biological evaluation of treatment].[螺内酯治疗特发性多毛症:治疗的临床与生物学评估]
Ann Endocrinol (Paris). 1983;44(6):393-6.
6
Testosterone, 17 Ks, 17 beta E2 FSH-LH variations and hirsutism modifications during spironolactone therapy.螺内酯治疗期间睾酮、17-KS、17-β-E2、促卵泡激素-促黄体生成素的变化及多毛症的改善情况
Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol. 1984;11(1-2):49-54.
7
Antiandrogenic properties of spironolactone. Clinical trial in the management of female hirsutism.
J Endocrinol Invest. 1983 Feb;6(1):23-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03350556.
8
Polycystic ovarian disease: current concepts of pathophysiology and therapy.多囊卵巢疾病:病理生理学与治疗的当前概念
Fertil Steril. 1984 Nov;42(5):667-82. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48189-6.
9
Spironolactone and testicular cytochrome P-450: decreased testosterone formation in several species and changes in hepatic drug metabolism.螺内酯与睾丸细胞色素P-450:几种物种中睾酮生成减少及肝脏药物代谢的变化
Endocrinology. 1974 Jun;94(6):1628-36. doi: 10.1210/endo-94-6-1628.
10
Adverse reactions to spironolactone. A report from the Boston Collaborative Drug Surveillance Program.螺内酯的不良反应。波士顿药物监测协作计划的一份报告。
JAMA. 1973 Jul 2;225(1):40-3. doi: 10.1001/jama.225.1.40.

螺内酯治疗特发性多毛症和多囊卵巢综合征。

Spironolactone in the treatment of idiopathic hirsutism and the polycystic ovary syndrome.

作者信息

Evans D J, Burke C W

出版信息

J R Soc Med. 1986 Aug;79(8):451-3. doi: 10.1177/014107688607900806.

DOI:10.1177/014107688607900806
PMID:3761287
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1290413/
Abstract

Forty-eight hirsute women were treated with spironolactone 100 mg twice daily for 3 to 12 months. Both facial and body hirsuties improved by 30-40%, and there was a threefold reduction in frequency of local treatments such as waxing or shaving. Plasma testosterone fell by 30%, though the improvement in hirsuties grading did not correlate with the fall in plasma testosterone. Six subjects discontinued treatment because of lack of effect, and 4 because of menstrual disturbance. Spironolactone was equally effective in the treatment of idiopathic hirsutism and of the polycystic ovary syndrome.

摘要

48名多毛症女性患者接受了螺内酯治疗,剂量为每日100毫克,分两次服用,疗程为3至12个月。面部和身体多毛症状均改善了30%至40%,诸如脱毛或剃须等局部治疗的频率降低了三倍。血浆睾酮水平下降了30%,不过多毛症状分级的改善与血浆睾酮水平的下降并无关联。6名受试者因无效而停止治疗,4名因月经紊乱而停止治疗。螺内酯在治疗特发性多毛症和多囊卵巢综合征方面同样有效。