Bilal Melis, Sezer Esma, Ustamehmetoğlu Belkıs
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, İstanbul Technical University, İstanbul, Turkey.
Turk J Chem. 2022 Aug 10;46(6):1918-1929. doi: 10.55730/1300-0527.3491. eCollection 2022.
In this study, single-side polypyrrole (PPy) coated conductive stretchable polyurethane (PU) / PPy composite films were synthesized by chemical oxidative method in the acetonitrile (ACN)/HO interface as a new alternative to two-side coated PU films which have already reported in the literature. One surface of the PU film was contacted with aqueous Py solution and the other surface with cerium ammonium nitrate (CAN) solution in ACN, so that only one surface of the film was coated with PPy and the resulting composite was named PU/PPy (PUP). This composite was characterized by four-point probe conductivity measurement, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) measurements, and mechanical testing. The thickness of PPy coating was determined as 16 μm, by using polarized microscope imagines of crosssection of film. T value of the composite was obtained as -60.38 °C and the highest conductivity of PPy coated side of PU was obtained as 3.5 × 10 S cm, while the back side of PU film was still insulator.
在本研究中,通过化学氧化法在乙腈(ACN)/水界面合成了单面聚吡咯(PPy)包覆的导电可拉伸聚氨酯(PU)/PPy复合薄膜,作为文献中已报道的双面包覆PU薄膜的一种新替代方案。将PU薄膜的一个表面与吡咯水溶液接触,另一个表面与ACN中的硝酸铈铵(CAN)溶液接触,使得薄膜仅一个表面包覆有PPy,所得复合材料命名为PU/PPy(PUP)。通过四点探针电导率测量、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、差示扫描量热法(DSC)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)测量和力学测试对该复合材料进行了表征。通过使用薄膜横截面的偏光显微镜图像确定PPy涂层的厚度为16μm。复合材料的T值为-60.38℃,PU包覆PPy一侧的最高电导率为3.5×10 S/cm,而PU薄膜的背面仍然是绝缘体。