Hamm R J, Knisely J S
Life Sci. 1986 Oct 27;39(17):1509-15. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(86)90380-2.
The analgesia produced by 24 hr of food deprivation was examined in 4-mo, 14-mo, and 24-mo old rats. To assess opioid and hormonal involvement in food deprivation induced analgesia, different groups of rats from each age group were injected with naltrexone (7 mg/kg), dexamethasone (0.4 mg/kg), or equivolume saline. Results revealed that food deprivation produced an equivalent analgesic response in each saline-treated age group. Also, naltrexone and dexamethasone were equally potent in blocking food deprivation induced analgesia in each age group. These results demonstrated that food deprivation activates an endogenous opioid-mediated analgesic system that involves hormonal factors and that this system does not change in function with increasing age.
对4个月、14个月和24个月大的大鼠进行了24小时食物剥夺所产生的镇痛作用的研究。为了评估阿片类药物和激素在食物剥夺诱导的镇痛中的作用,来自每个年龄组的不同大鼠组被注射了纳曲酮(7毫克/千克)、地塞米松(0.4毫克/千克)或等体积的生理盐水。结果显示,在每个接受生理盐水处理的年龄组中,食物剥夺产生了同等的镇痛反应。此外,纳曲酮和地塞米松在阻断每个年龄组中食物剥夺诱导的镇痛方面同样有效。这些结果表明,食物剥夺激活了一个涉及激素因素的内源性阿片类药物介导的镇痛系统,并且该系统的功能不会随着年龄的增长而改变。