父母在手术室陪伴可减轻儿童焦虑。
Parental Accompaniment in Operating Rooms Reduces Child Anxiety.
作者信息
Ejiri Harumi, Imura Hideto, Baba Reizo, Sumi Akiko, Koga Akiko, Kanno Kaoru, Kunimoto Miho, Hayami Kayo, Niimi Teruyuki, Nomoto Shuji, Natsume Nagato
机构信息
College of Life and Health Sciences, Chubu University, 1200 Matsumoto, Kasugai 487-8501, Aichi, Japan.
Division of Research and Treatment for Oral and Maxillofacial Congenital Anomalies, School of Dentistry, Aichi Gakuin University, 2-11, Suemori-Dori, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8651, Aichi, Japan.
出版信息
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Aug 14;11(16):2289. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11162289.
BACKGROUND
We believe that parental presence before the induction of anesthesia for surgery among children with a cleft palate/lip would be effective in mitigating their preoperative anxiety.
OBJECTIVE
We assessed the states of patients with a cleft palate/lip when their parents accompanied them into operating rooms and clarified their and their parents' cognition using a questionnaire.
METHODS
Data were collected via nursing observation when patients and their parents entered the operating room. Furthermore, an anonymous questionnaire was administered to patients and parents after the operation regarding their feelings about parental presence in the operating room.
RESULTS
In total, nine patients cried when they entered the surgical room. Furthermore, six patients and three parents reported preoperative anxiety. In addition, eight patients agreed that they were satisfied with the presence of their parents before induction.
CONCLUSION
Approximately half of the patients cried. However, the presence of parents before the induction of anesthesia was effective in reducing anxiety among most patients and their parents.
背景
我们认为，唇腭裂患儿在麻醉诱导前父母陪伴在旁，对于减轻其术前焦虑是有效的。
目的
我们评估了唇腭裂患者父母陪同进入手术室时患者的状态，并通过问卷调查明确患者及其父母的认知情况。
方法
当患者及其父母进入手术室时，通过护理观察收集数据。此外，术后对患者和父母进行匿名问卷调查，了解他们对父母在手术室陪伴的感受。
结果
共有9名患者进入手术室时哭泣。此外，6名患者和3名父母报告有术前焦虑。另外，8名患者表示对诱导前父母在场感到满意。
结论
约一半患者哭泣。然而，麻醉诱导前父母在场能有效减轻大多数患者及其父母的焦虑。
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