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病毒瞬时突变查看器:一种加速识别和分析新 SARS-CoV-2 新兴变种的工具及其他。

Viral Instant Mutation Viewer: A Tool to Speed Up the Identification and Analysis of New SARS-CoV-2 Emerging Variants and Beyond.

机构信息

Architecture et Fonction des Macromolécules Biologiques, CNRS-UMR 7257, Polytech Case 925, 13009 Marseille, France.

Marseille and Laboratoire Architecture et Fonction des Macromolécules Biologiques (AFMB), Aix-Marseille Université, AFMB UMR 7257, 13288 Marseille, France.

出版信息

Viruses. 2023 Jul 26;15(8):1628. doi: 10.3390/v15081628.

Abstract

The appearance of genetic variants impacts vaccination efficiency and therapeutic options, generating a need to map and relate mutations observed in the proteome and the genome. We develop an user-friendly web service software (Viral Instant Mutation Viewer or VIMVer) which allows a direct identification of mutations in the genome and its counterpart in the viral proteome. Since its emergence in 2019, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic, has generated an overwhelming amount of data while becoming one of the most studied viruses of the Nidovirales order. We originally developed this tool during the COVID pandemic; thus, for any SARS-CoV-2 nucleotide sequence, the web service gives a fast identification, mapping, and display of new mutations simultaneously at the nucleotide and amino acid level in comparison to a reference sequence (Wuhan-1). Furthermore, the lineage or the relative position to the known lineage of the variant of interest is available on the link to Phylogenetic Assignment of Named Global Outbreak LINeages (PANGOLIN COVID-19). The workflow presented here is available online. The source code is released under public license and can be easily adapted for further development to other viruses.

摘要

遗传变异的出现影响了疫苗的效率和治疗选择,因此需要对蛋白质组和基因组中观察到的突变进行定位和关联。我们开发了一个用户友好的网络服务软件(病毒即时突变查看器或 VIMVer),它允许直接识别基因组中的突变及其在病毒蛋白质组中的对应物。自 2019 年出现以来,导致 COVID-19 大流行的严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 (SARS-CoV-2)产生了大量的数据,同时成为了 Nidovirales 目下研究最多的病毒之一。我们最初是在 COVID 大流行期间开发这个工具的;因此,对于任何 SARS-CoV-2 核苷酸序列,该网络服务都可以快速识别、映射,并在核苷酸和氨基酸水平上同时显示与参考序列(Wuhan-1)相比的新突变。此外,还可以通过链接到 Phylogenetic Assignment of Named Global Outbreak LINeages(PANGOLIN COVID-19)获得感兴趣变异株的谱系或相对于已知谱系的相对位置。这里介绍的工作流程可在线使用。源代码以公共许可证发布,可轻松适应其他病毒的进一步开发。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0291/10458308/590ad039b9f1/viruses-15-01628-g001.jpg

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