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硬化性苔藓导致的女性尿道狭窄:一种罕见的表现。

Female Urethral Stricture Caused by Lichen Sclerosus: An Uncommon Presentation.

作者信息

Kumar Deepak, Mittal Ankur, Panwar Vikas K, Agrawal Omang

机构信息

Urology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Jul 27;15(7):e42551. doi: 10.7759/cureus.42551. eCollection 2023 Jul.

Abstract

Lichen sclerosus is an inflammatory disease of the mucocutaneous region. The etiology of lichen sclerosus is not well explained. Lichen sclerosus is more common in females and generally involves the genital area. Urethral involvement in lichen sclerosus is uncommon in females. Males have a higher propensity for urethral involvement in lichen sclerosus. Here we report a case of a 50-year-old female with lichen sclerosus and urethral stricture. Buccal mucosal graft urethroplasty was done. The success rate of urethroplasty is low in patients with lichen sclerosus. Meatal sparing urethroplasty is usually not recommended in females with urethral strictures associated with lichen sclerosus. Our patient was asymptomatic at six months of follow-up.

摘要

硬化性苔藓是一种皮肤黏膜区域的炎症性疾病。硬化性苔藓的病因尚不清楚。硬化性苔藓在女性中更为常见,通常累及生殖器区域。女性硬化性苔藓累及尿道并不常见。男性硬化性苔藓累及尿道的倾向更高。在此,我们报告一例50岁患有硬化性苔藓和尿道狭窄的女性病例。进行了颊黏膜移植尿道成形术。硬化性苔藓患者尿道成形术的成功率较低。对于患有与硬化性苔藓相关的尿道狭窄的女性,通常不建议采用保留尿道口的尿道成形术。我们的患者在随访6个月时无症状。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21bc/10460157/80d6d04b14b6/cureus-0015-00000042551-i01.jpg

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