Institute of Health and Society, Department of General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Box 1130, 0318, Blindern, Oslo, Norway.
Institute of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Science, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
J Immigr Minor Health. 2024 Feb;26(1):63-71. doi: 10.1007/s10903-023-01535-9. Epub 2023 Aug 28.
There are few studies of the migration context factors and physical activity (PA) level among minority ethnic women in Europe. We investigated the association between migration context factors and moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) among minority ethnic women. Objectively recorded MVPA were obtained from 487 minority ethnic women included in the STORK-Groruddalen Cohort Study at three time points in pregnancy/postpartum. We investigated the associations between (a) contact with ethnic Norwegians and (b) Norwegian language skills and. No associations were observed in pregnancy. Postpartum, women who reported contact with ethnic Norwegians accumulated 17 MVPA min/day (95% CI: -.60, 34.54) more than women with no contact. In complete case analyses, this difference was significant (27 MVPA min/day (95% CI: 8.60, 44.54)). In early postpartum women with contact with ethnic Norwegians seems to be more physically active than women without contact. No associations were observed in pregnancy.
在欧洲，针对少数族裔女性的迁移背景因素与身体活动（PA）水平的研究甚少。我们调查了迁移背景因素与少数族裔女性的中等至剧烈身体活动（MVPA）之间的关联。STORK-Groruddalen 队列研究在妊娠/产后三个时间点纳入了 487 名少数族裔女性，通过客观记录 MVPA 获得数据。我们调查了（a）与挪威人接触和（b）挪威语技能与 MVPA 之间的关系。在妊娠期间未观察到任何关联。产后，与挪威人有接触的女性比没有接触的女性每天多进行 17 分钟的 MVPA（95%CI：-.60, 34.54）。在完全案例分析中，这一差异具有统计学意义（27 分钟的 MVPA（95%CI：8.60, 44.54））。在产后早期，与挪威人有接触的女性似乎比没有接触的女性更活跃。在妊娠期间未观察到任何关联。
