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锇与四氧化锇纳米颗粒：合成与应用综述

Osmium and OsO nanoparticles: an overview of syntheses and applications.

作者信息

Quinson Jonathan

机构信息

Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Biochemical and Chemical Engineering, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

出版信息

Open Res Eur. 2022 Aug 1;2:39. doi: 10.12688/openreseurope.14595.2. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.12688/openreseurope.14595.2
PMID:37645302
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10446100/
Abstract

Precious metal nanoparticles are key for a range of applications ranging from catalysis and sensing to medicine. While gold (Au), silver (Ag), platinum (Pt), palladium (Pd) or ruthenium (Ru) nanoparticles have been widely studied, other precious metals are less investigated. Osmium (Os) is one of the least studied of the precious metals. However, Os nanoparticles are interesting materials since they present unique features compared to other precious metals and Os nanomaterials have been reported to be useful for a range of applications, catalysis or sensing for instance. With the increasing availability of advanced characterization techniques, investigating the properties of relatively small Os nanoparticles and clusters has become easier and it can be expected that our knowledge on Os nanomaterials will increase in the coming years. This review aims to give an overview on Os and Os oxide materials syntheses and applications.

摘要

贵金属纳米颗粒对于从催化、传感到医学等一系列应用至关重要。虽然金（Au）、银（Ag）、铂（Pt）、钯（Pd）或钌（Ru）纳米颗粒已得到广泛研究，但其他贵金属的研究较少。锇（Os）是研究最少的贵金属之一。然而，锇纳米颗粒是有趣的材料，因为与其他贵金属相比，它们具有独特的特性，并且据报道锇纳米材料可用于一系列应用，例如催化或传感。随着先进表征技术的日益普及，研究相对较小的锇纳米颗粒和团簇的性质变得更加容易，可以预期在未来几年我们对锇纳米材料的了解将会增加。本综述旨在概述锇及氧化锇材料的合成与应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c9b/10446403/455da29805a4/openreseurope-2-16220-g0006.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c9b/10446403/455da29805a4/openreseurope-2-16220-g0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c9b/10446403/8eb00583b364/openreseurope-2-16220-g0000.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c9b/10446403/bfa7d49dd16d/openreseurope-2-16220-g0002.jpg
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