University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.
Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Dev Psychopathol. 2023 Dec;35(5):2560-2568. doi: 10.1017/S0954579423001001. Epub 2023 Aug 31.
We present an 'Ecological Resilience Framework' (ERF) to demonstrate how resilience is created through the Justice Ambassadors Youth Council (JAYC) program. JAYC is a platform in which New York government representatives collaboratively learn and develop policy solutions alongside emerging adults who are criminal legal system impacted and reside in predominantly Black and Hispanic communities characterized by chronically high levels of poverty, violence, and incarceration. We focus our work on the process of developing resilience in the context of structural social inequity and injustice. We argue that resilience can best be understood in the context of the adversity to which it is a response, not as an isolated individual quality. Therefore, resilience science is at its best when it incorporates a multi-disciplinary scientific perspective, one that addresses a continuum from individual- to community- to society-level physical, cognitive, relationship, and mental health variables. To demonstrate how our ERF incorporates this approach, we outline how JAYC not only supports young adult participants in understanding their individual life trajectories and narrative identity, but also actively connects them within a diverse social network of mentors and to various opportunities that support a healthy transition to adult resilience.
我们提出了一个“生态弹性框架”(ERF),以展示通过正义大使青年理事会(JAYC)计划如何创造弹性。JAYC 是一个平台,纽约政府代表与受刑事司法系统影响并居住在以长期贫困、暴力和监禁为特征的黑人和西班牙裔社区的新兴成年人合作学习和制定政策解决方案。我们专注于在结构性社会不平等和不公正的背景下培养弹性的过程。我们认为,弹性最好在它所应对的逆境背景下理解,而不是作为一个孤立的个体素质。因此,当弹性科学结合多学科科学视角时,它效果最佳,该视角涉及从个人到社区再到社会层面的身体、认知、关系和心理健康变量的连续体。为了展示我们的 ERF 如何纳入这种方法,我们概述了 JAYC 如何不仅支持年轻参与者了解他们的个人生活轨迹和叙述身份,而且还积极将他们与多元化的导师社交网络以及各种支持健康过渡到成年弹性的机会联系起来。