Kpagoi Satta Sylvia T K, Aimone Ashley, Ansumana Rashid, Swaray Ibrahim, Gelband Hellen, Eikelboom John W, Jha Prabhat, Bogoch Isaac I
Department of Medicine, Bo Government Hospital, Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Bo, Sierra Leone.
Centre for Global Health Research, Unity Health Toronto and Dalla Lana School of Public Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Gates Open Res. 2023 Aug 14;7:48. doi: 10.12688/gatesopenres.14396.2. eCollection 2023.
It is uncertain whether malaria is an important cause of death among adults in endemic areas. We performed a chart review of adults admitted to Bo Government Hospital during 2019. Of 893 admissions, 149 (59% female, mean age 58.5 years) had a laboratory diagnosis of malaria and 22 (14.8%) died. Mortality was significantly higher among patients with severe malaria compared with those who had non-severe malaria (6/20 [30%] versus 16/129 [12.4%], =0.031). Our results suggest that malaria is a common cause of death in hospitalized Sierra Leonian adults.
在疟疾流行地区,疟疾是否是成年人死亡的一个重要原因尚不确定。我们对2019年入住博政府医院的成年人进行了病历审查。在893例入院病例中,149例(59%为女性,平均年龄58.5岁)经实验室诊断为疟疾,其中22例(14.8%)死亡。与非重症疟疾患者相比,重症疟疾患者的死亡率显著更高(20例中有6例[30%],而129例非重症疟疾患者中有16例[12.4%],P = 0.031)。我们的结果表明,疟疾是住院的塞拉利昂成年人死亡的常见原因。