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《TFOS生活方式报告》执行摘要:一种生活方式引发的流行病——眼表疾病。

TFOS Lifestyle Report Executive Summary: A Lifestyle Epidemic - Ocular Surface Disease.

作者信息

Craig Jennifer P, Alves Monica, Wolffsohn James S, Downie Laura E, Efron Nathan, Galor Anat, Gomes José Alvaro P, Jones Lyndon, Markoulli Maria, Stapleton Fiona, Starr Christopher E, Sullivan Amy Gallant, Willcox Mark D P, Sullivan David A

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, New Zealand National Eye Centre, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

Department of Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology, University of Campinas Campinas, Brazil.

出版信息

Ocul Surf. 2023 Oct;30:240-253. doi: 10.1016/j.jtos.2023.08.009. Epub 2023 Sep 1.

Abstract

The Tear Film & Ocular Surface Society (TFOS) Workshop entitled 'A Lifestyle Epidemic: Ocular Surface Disease' was a global initiative undertaken to establish the direct and indirect impacts of everyday lifestyle choices and challenges on ocular surface health. This article presents an executive summary of the evidence-based conclusions and recommendations of the 10-part TFOS Lifestyle Workshop report. Lifestyle factors described within the report include contact lenses, cosmetics, digital environment, elective medications and procedures, environmental conditions, lifestyle challenges, nutrition, and societal challenges. For each topic area, the current literature was summarized and appraised in a narrative-style review and the answer to a key topic-specific question was sought using systematic review methodology. The TFOS Lifestyle Workshop report was published in its entirety in the April 2023 and July 2023 issues of The Ocular Surface journal. Links to downloadable versions of the document and supplementary material, including report translations, are available on the TFOS website: http://www.TearFilm.org.

摘要

泪膜与眼表协会(TFOS)举办的题为“一种生活方式流行病:眼表疾病”的研讨会是一项全球倡议,旨在确定日常生活方式选择和挑战对眼表健康的直接和间接影响。本文呈现了TFOS生活方式研讨会十部分报告基于证据的结论和建议的执行摘要。报告中描述的生活方式因素包括隐形眼镜、化妆品、数字环境、选择性药物和手术、环境条件、生活方式挑战、营养以及社会挑战。对于每个主题领域,当前文献在叙述式综述中进行了总结和评估,并使用系统综述方法寻求针对特定关键主题问题的答案。TFOS生活方式研讨会报告全文发表在《眼表》杂志2023年4月和2023年7月的期刊上。该文件的可下载版本及补充材料(包括报告翻译)的链接可在TFOS网站获取:http://www.TearFilm.org

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