Zhang Yubo, Hu Zhiquan, Huo Benyan, Liu Yanhong, Zhao Xingang
Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang, China.
Heliyon. 2023 Aug 23;9(9):e19255. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19255. eCollection 2023 Sep.
To analyze the specific effects of prolonged computer use on oculomotor function, we propose an oculomotor function evaluation system to analyze changes in oculomotor movement function by using an eye tracker to record eye movement data when performing gaze, smooth pursuit, and saccade under normal condition, after one hour and one and a half hours of continuous working at a computer. The captured eye movement data is pre-processed, and then data features are calculated and analyzed to understand the specific effects of continuously using the computer on the oculomotor function. The results show that the oculomotor function decreases as we gaze at the computer screen for longer periods, as evidenced by a decrease in the stability of the gaze function, a reduction in the gaze focus, a reduction in the speed of eye saccades, and a decrease in the smooth pursuit function. In short, the oculomotor function worsens after prolonged working at a computer. This paper presents the effects of continuously using the computer quantificationally for the first time. The proposed oculomotor function evaluation system could also be used to assess patients who have a disability in oculomotor function and specific individuals, e.g. pilots.
为分析长时间使用电脑对眼动功能的具体影响,我们提出了一种眼动功能评估系统,通过使用眼动仪记录在正常状态下、连续使用电脑一小时及一个半小时后进行注视、平稳跟踪和扫视时的眼动数据,来分析眼动运动功能的变化。采集到的眼动数据经过预处理,然后计算并分析数据特征,以了解持续使用电脑对眼动功能的具体影响。结果表明,随着我们注视电脑屏幕时间的延长,眼动功能会下降,这表现为注视功能稳定性降低、注视焦点减少、眼球扫视速度降低以及平稳跟踪功能下降。简而言之,长时间使用电脑后眼动功能会变差。本文首次定量呈现了持续使用电脑的影响。所提出的眼动功能评估系统还可用于评估眼动功能有障碍的患者以及特定个体,如飞行员。