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人工智能与机器人技术在老年保健中的应用:促进独立生活与提高生活质量

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Robotics in Elderly Healthcare: Enabling Independence and Quality of Life.

作者信息

Padhan Srikanta, Mohapatra Avilash, Ramasamy Senthil Kumar, Agrawal Sanjana

机构信息

Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Raipur, IND.

Physiotherapy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Aug 3;15(8):e42905. doi: 10.7759/cureus.42905. eCollection 2023 Aug.

Abstract

We are being urged to redefine aging and only use positive terminology when discussing it. It is unacceptable to use a derogatory term like "aging tsunami." This is unfortunate because it comes at a time when geriatrics is precariously balancing itself. Geriatricians are growing far too slowly to supply an adequate number of medical professionals to meet the needs of the rapidly aging senior population. The global aging population poses significant challenges for healthcare systems and providing elderly care. In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics have emerged as promising technologies to address these challenges by enabling independence and enhancing the quality of life for older adults. This review article examines the applications of AI and robotics in elderly care, focusing on their role in promoting independence, monitoring health, helping, and enhancing social interaction. The article also discusses the ethical considerations, challenges, and future directions in implementing AI and robotics in elderly care.

摘要

我们被敦促重新定义衰老,并且在讨论衰老时只使用积极的术语。使用像“衰老海啸”这样的贬义词是不可接受的。这很不幸,因为这发生在老年医学正处于岌岌可危的平衡状态之时。老年医学专家的增长速度过慢,无法提供足够数量的医疗专业人员来满足迅速老龄化的老年人口的需求。全球老龄化人口给医疗保健系统和提供老年护理带来了重大挑战。近年来,人工智能(AI)和机器人技术已成为有前景的技术,通过实现老年人的独立性和提高其生活质量来应对这些挑战。这篇综述文章探讨了人工智能和机器人技术在老年护理中的应用,重点关注它们在促进独立性、监测健康、提供帮助和增强社交互动方面的作用。文章还讨论了在老年护理中应用人工智能和机器人技术的伦理考量、挑战以及未来方向。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9cac/10474924/362e9a22a943/cureus-0015-00000042905-i01.jpg

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